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Proverbs 15-17

Proverbs 15

1A soft and gentle and thoughtful answer turns away wrath, But harsh and painful and careless words stir up anger.

2The tongue of the wise speaks knowledge that is pleasing and acceptable, But the [babbling] mouth of fools spouts folly.

3The eyes of the LORD are in every place, Watching the evil and the good [in all their endeavors].

4A soothing tongue [speaking words that build up and encourage] is a tree of life, But a perversive tongue [speaking words that overwhelm and depress] crushes the spirit.

5A [flippant, arrogant] fool rejects his father's instruction and correction, But he who [is willing to learn and] regards and keeps in mind a reprimand acquires good sense.

6Great and priceless treasure is in the house of the [consistently] righteous one [who seeks godly instruction and grows in wisdom], But trouble is in the income of the wicked one [who rejects the laws of God].

7The lips of the wise spread knowledge [sifting it as chaff from the grain]; But the hearts of [shortsighted] fools are not so.

8The sacrifice of the wicked is hateful and exceedingly offensive to the LORD, But the prayer of the upright is His delight!

9The way [of life] of the wicked is hateful and exceedingly offensive to the LORD, But He loves one who pursues righteousness [personal integrity, moral courage and honorable character].

10There is severe discipline for him who turns from the way [of righteousness]; And he who hates correction will die.

11Sheol (the nether world, the place of the dead) and Abaddon (the abyss, the place of eternal punishment) lie open before the LORD— How much more the hearts and inner motives of the children of men.

12A scoffer [unlike a wise man] resents one who rebukes him and tries to teach him; Nor will he go to the wise [for counsel and instruction].

13A heart full of joy and goodness makes a cheerful face, But when a heart is full of sadness the spirit is crushed.

14The mind of the intelligent and discerning seeks knowledge and eagerly inquires after it, But the mouth of the [stubborn] fool feeds on foolishness.

15All the days of the afflicted are bad, But a glad heart has a continual feast [regardless of the circumstances].

16Better is a little with the [reverent, worshipful] fear of the LORD Than great treasure and trouble with it.

17Better is a dinner of vegetables and herbs where love is present Than a fattened ox served with hatred.

18A hot-tempered man stirs up strife, But he who is slow to anger and patient calms disputes.

19The way of the lazy is like a hedge of thorns [it pricks, lacerates, and entangles him], But the way [of life] of the upright is smooth and open like a highway.

20A wise son makes a father glad, But a foolish man despises his mother.

21Foolishness is joy to him who is without heart and lacks [intelligent, common] sense, But a man of understanding walks uprightly [making his course straight].

22Without consultation and wise advice, plans are frustrated, But with many counselors they are established and succeed.

23A man has joy in giving an appropriate answer, And how good and delightful is a word spoken at the right moment—how good it is!

24The [chosen] path of life leads upward for the wise, That he may keep away from Sheol (the nether world, the place of the dead) below.

25The LORD will tear down the house of the proud and arrogant (self-righteous), But He will establish and protect the boundaries [of the land] of the [godly] widow.

26Evil plans and thoughts of the wicked are exceedingly vile and offensive to the LORD, But pure words are pleasant words to Him.

27He who profits unlawfully brings suffering to his own house, But he who hates bribes [and does not receive nor pay them] will live.

28The heart of the righteous thinks carefully about how to answer [in a wise and appropriate and timely way], But the [babbling] mouth of the wicked pours out malevolent things.

29The LORD is far from the wicked [and distances Himself from them], But He hears the prayer of the [consistently] righteous [that is, those with spiritual integrity and moral courage].

30The light of the eyes rejoices the hearts of others, And good news puts fat on the bones.

31The ear that listens to and learns from the life-giving rebuke (reprimand, censure) Will remain among the wise.

32He who neglects and ignores instruction and discipline despises himself, But he who learns from rebuke acquires understanding [and grows in wisdom].

33The [reverent] fear of the LORD [that is, worshiping Him and regarding Him as truly awesome] is the instruction for wisdom [its starting point and its essence]; And before honor comes humility.

Proverbs 16

1The plans and reflections of the heart belong to man, But the [wise] answer of the tongue is from the LORD.

2All the ways of a man are clean and innocent in his own eyes [and he may see nothing wrong with his actions], But the LORD weighs and examines the motives and intents [of the heart and knows the truth].

3Commit your works to the LORD [submit and trust them to Him], And your plans will succeed [if you respond to His will and guidance].

4The LORD has made everything for its own purpose, Even the wicked [according to their role] for the day of evil.

5Everyone who is proud and arrogant in heart is disgusting and exceedingly offensive to the LORD; Be assured he will not go unpunished.

6By mercy and lovingkindness and truth [not superficial ritual] wickedness is cleansed from the heart, And by the fear of the LORD one avoids evil.

7When a man's ways please the LORD, He makes even his enemies to be at peace with him.

8Better is a little with righteousness Than great income [gained] with injustice.

9A man's mind plans his way [as he journeys through life], But the LORD directs his steps and establishes them.

10A divine decision [given by God] is on the lips of the king [as His representative]; His mouth should not be unfaithful or unjust in judgment.

11A just balance and [honest] scales are the Lord's; All the weights of the bag are His concern [established by His eternal principles].

12It is repulsive [to God and man] for kings to behave wickedly, For a throne is established on righteousness (right standing with God).

13Righteous lips are the delight of kings, And he who speaks right is loved.

14The wrath of a king is like a messenger of death, But a wise man will appease it.

15In the light of the king's face is life, And his favor is like a cloud bringing the spring rain.

16How much better it is to get wisdom than gold! And to get understanding is to be chosen above silver.

17The highway of the upright turns away and departs from evil; He who guards his way protects his life (soul).

18Pride goes before destruction, And a haughty spirit before a fall.

19It is better to be humble in spirit with the lowly Than to divide the spoil with the proud (haughty, arrogant).

20He who pays attention to the word [of God] will find good, And blessed (happy, prosperous, to be admired) is he who trusts [confidently] in the LORD.

21The wise in heart will be called understanding, And sweet speech increases persuasiveness and learning [in both speaker and listener].

22Understanding (spiritual insight) is a [refreshing and boundless] wellspring of life to those who have it, But to give instruction and correction to fools is foolishness.

23The heart of the wise instructs his mouth [in wisdom] And adds persuasiveness to his lips.

24Pleasant words are like a honeycomb, Sweet and delightful to the soul and healing to the body.

25There is a way which seems right to a man and appears straight before him, But its end is the way of death.

26The appetite of a worker works for him, For his hunger urges him on.

27A worthless man devises and digs up evil, And the words on his lips are like a scorching fire.

28A perverse man spreads strife, And one who gossips separates intimate friends.

29A violent and exceedingly covetous man entices his neighbor [to sin], And leads him in a way that is not good.

30He who [slyly] winks his eyes does so to plot perverse things; And he who compresses his lips [as if in a secret signal] brings evil to pass.

31The silver-haired head is a crown of splendor and glory; It is found in the way of righteousness.

32He who is slow to anger is better and more honorable than the mighty [soldier], And he who rules and controls his own spirit, than he who captures a city.

33The lot is cast into the lap, But its every decision is from the LORD.

Proverbs 17

1Better is a dry morsel [of food served] with quietness and peace Than a house full of feasting [served] with strife and contention.

2A wise servant will rule over the [unworthy] son who acts shamefully and brings disgrace [to the family] And [the worthy servant] will share in the inheritance among the brothers.

3The refining pot is for silver and the furnace for gold, But the LORD tests hearts.

4An evildoer listens closely to wicked lips; And a liar pays attention to a destructive and malicious tongue.

5Whoever mocks the poor taunts his Maker, And he who rejoices at [another's] disaster will not go unpunished.

6Grandchildren are the crown of aged men, And the glory of children is their fathers [who live godly lives].

7Excellent speech does not benefit a fool [who is spiritually blind], Much less do lying lips benefit a prince.

8A bribe is like a bright, precious stone in the eyes of its owner; Wherever he turns, he prospers.

9He who covers and forgives an offense seeks love, But he who repeats or gossips about a matter separates intimate friends.

10A reprimand goes deeper into one who has understanding and a teachable spirit Than a hundred lashes into a fool.

11A rebellious man seeks only evil; Therefore a cruel messenger will be sent against him.

12Let a man meet a [ferocious] bear robbed of her cubs Rather than the [angry, narcissistic] fool in his folly.

13Whoever returns evil for good, Evil will not depart from his house.

14The beginning of strife is like letting out water [as from a small break in a dam; first it trickles and then it gushes]; Therefore abandon the quarrel before it breaks out and tempers explode.

15He who justifies the wicked, and he who condemns the righteous Are both repulsive to the LORD.

16Why is there money in the hand of a fool to buy wisdom, When he has no common sense or even a heart for it?

17A friend loves at all times, And a brother is born for adversity.

18A man lacking common sense gives a pledge And becomes guarantor [for the debt of another] in the presence of his neighbor.

19He who loves transgression loves strife and is quarrelsome; He who [proudly] raises his gate seeks destruction [because of his arrogant pride].

20He who has a crooked mind finds no good, And he who is perverted in his language falls into evil.

21He who becomes the parent of a fool [who is spiritually blind] does so to his sorrow, And the father of a fool [who is spiritually blind] has no joy.

22A happy heart is good medicine and a joyful mind causes healing, But a broken spirit dries up the bones.

23A wicked man receives a bribe from the [hidden] pocket To pervert the ways of justice.

24[Skillful and godly] wisdom is in the presence of a person of understanding [and he recognizes it], But the eyes of a [thickheaded] fool are on the ends of the earth.

25A foolish son is a grief and anguish to his father And bitterness to her who gave birth to him.

26It is also not good to fine the righteous, Nor to strike the noble for their uprightness.

27He who has knowledge restrains and is careful with his words, And a man of understanding and wisdom has a cool spirit (self-control, an even temper).

28Even a [callous, arrogant] fool, when he keeps silent, is considered wise; When he closes his lips he is regarded as sensible (prudent, discreet) and a man of understanding.