Chronological Plan

Isaiah 31-34

Isaiah 31

1Woe to those who go down to Egypt for help and who depend on horses! They trust in the abundance of chariots and in the large number of horsemen. They do not look to the Holy One of Israel and they do not seek the LORD.

2But he also is wise and brings disaster. He does not go back on what he says; he will rise up against the house of the wicked and against the allies of evildoers.

3Egyptians are men, not God; their horses are flesh, not spirit. When the LORD raises his hand to strike, the helper will stumble and the one who is helped will fall; both will perish together.

4For this is what the LORD said to me: As a lion or young lion growls over its prey when a band of shepherds is called out against it, and is not terrified by their shouting or subdued by their noise, so the LORD of Armies will come down to fight on Mount Zion and on its hill.

5Like hovering birds, so the LORD of Armies will protect Jerusalem  — by protecting it, he will rescue it, by sparing it, he will deliver it.

6Return to the one the Israelites have greatly rebelled against.

7For on that day, every one of you will reject the silver and gold idols that your own hands have sinfully made.

8Then Assyria will fall, but not by human sword; a sword will devour him, but not one made by man. He will flee from the sword; his young men will be put to forced labor.

9His rock will pass away because of fear, and his officers will be afraid because of the signal flag. This is the LORD’s declaration — whose fire is in Zion and whose furnace is in Jerusalem.

Isaiah 32

1Indeed, a king will reign righteously, and rulers will rule justly.

2Each will be like a shelter from the wind, a refuge from the rain, like flowing streams in a dry land and the shade of a massive rock in an arid land.

3Then the eyes of those who see will not be closed, and the ears of those who hear will listen.

4The reckless mind will gain knowledge, and the stammering tongue will speak clearly and fluently.

5A fool will no longer be called a noble, nor a scoundrel said to be important.

6For a fool speaks foolishness and his mind plots iniquity. He lives in a godless way and speaks falsely about the LORD. He leaves the hungry empty and deprives the thirsty of drink.

7The scoundrel’s weapons are destructive; he hatches plots to destroy the needy with lies, even when the poor person says what is right.

8But a noble person plans noble things; he stands up for noble causes.

9Stand up, you complacent women; listen to me. Pay attention to what I say, you overconfident daughters.

10In a little more than a year you overconfident ones will shudder, for the grapes will fail and the harvest will not come.

11Shudder, you complacent ones; tremble, you overconfident ones! Strip yourselves bare and put sackcloth around your waists.

12Beat your breasts in mourning for the delightful fields and the fruitful vines,

13for the ground of my people growing thorns and briers, indeed, for every joyous house in the jubilant city.

14For the palace will be deserted, the busy city abandoned. The hill and the watchtower will become barren places forever, the joy of wild donkeys, and a pasture for flocks,

15until the Spirit from on high is poured out on us. Then the desert will become an orchard, and the orchard will seem like a forest.

16Then justice will inhabit the wilderness, and righteousness will dwell in the orchard.

17The result of righteousness will be peace; the effect of righteousness will be quiet confidence forever.

18Then my people will dwell in a peaceful place, in safe and secure dwellings.

19But hail will level the forest, and the city will sink into the depths.

20You will be happy as you sow seed beside abundant water, and as you let oxen and donkeys range freely.

Isaiah 33

1Woe, you destroyer never destroyed, you traitor never betrayed! When you have finished destroying, you will be destroyed. When you have finished betraying, they will betray you.

2LORD, be gracious to us! We wait for you. Be our strength every morning and our salvation in time of trouble.

3The peoples flee at the thunderous noise; the nations scatter when you rise in your majesty.

4Your spoil will be gathered as locusts are gathered; people will swarm over it like an infestation of locusts.

5The LORD is exalted, for he dwells on high; he has filled Zion with justice and righteousness.

6There will be times of security for you — a storehouse of salvation, wisdom, and knowledge. The fear of the LORD is Zion’s treasure.

7Listen! Their warriors cry loudly in the streets; the messengers of peace weep bitterly.

8The highways are deserted; travel has ceased. An agreement has been broken, cities despised, and human life disregarded.

9The land mourns and withers; Lebanon is ashamed and wilted. Sharon is like a desert; Bashan and Carmel shake off their leaves.

10“Now I will rise up,” says the LORD. “Now I will lift myself up. Now I will be exalted.

11You will conceive chaff; you will give birth to stubble. Your breath is fire that will consume you.

12The peoples will be burned to ashes, like thorns cut down and burned in a fire.

13You who are far off, hear what I have done; you who are near, know my strength.”

14The sinners in Zion are afraid; trembling seizes the ungodly: “Who among us can dwell with a consuming fire? Who among us can dwell with ever-burning flames?”

15The one who lives righteously and speaks rightly, who refuses profit from extortion, whose hand never takes a bribe, who stops his ears from listening to murderous plots and shuts his eyes against evil schemes  —

16he will dwell on the heights; his refuge will be the rocky fortresses, his food provided, his water assured.

17Your eyes will see the King in his beauty; you will see a vast land.

18Your mind will meditate on the past terror: “Where is the accountant? Where is the tribute collector? Where is the one who spied out our defenses?”

19You will no longer see the barbarians, a people whose speech is difficult to comprehend — who stammer in a language that is not understood.

20Look at Zion, the city of our festival times. Your eyes will see Jerusalem, a peaceful pasture, a tent that does not wander; its tent pegs will not be pulled up nor will any of its cords be loosened.

21For the majestic one, our LORD, will be there, a place of rivers and broad streams where ships that are rowed will not go, and majestic vessels will not pass.

22For the LORD is our Judge, the LORD is our Lawgiver, the LORD is our King. He will save us.

23Your ropes are slack; they cannot hold the base of the mast or spread out the flag. Then abundant spoil will be divided, the lame will plunder it,

24and none there will say, “I am sick.” The people who dwell there will be forgiven their iniquity.

Isaiah 34

1You nations, come here and listen; you peoples, pay attention! Let the earth and all that fills it hear, the world and all that comes from it.

2The LORD is angry with all the nations, furious with all their armies. He will set them apart for destruction, giving them over to slaughter.

3Their slain will be thrown out, and the stench of their corpses will rise; the mountains will flow with their blood.

4All the stars in the sky will dissolve. The sky will roll up like a scroll, and its stars will all wither as leaves wither on the vine, and foliage on the fig tree.

5When my sword has drunk its fill in the heavens, it will then come down on Edom and on the people I have set apart for destruction.

6The LORD’s sword is covered with blood. It drips with fat, with the blood of lambs and goats, with the fat of the kidneys of rams. For the LORD has a sacrifice in Bozrah, a great slaughter in the land of Edom.

7The wild oxen will be struck down with them, and young bulls with the mighty bulls. Their land will be soaked with blood, and their soil will be saturated with fat.

8For the LORD has a day of vengeance, a time of paying back Edom for its hostility against Zion.

9Edom’s streams will be turned into pitch, her soil into sulfur; her land will become burning pitch.

10It will never go out — day or night. Its smoke will go up forever. It will be desolate, from generation to generation; no one will pass through it forever and ever.

11Eagle owls and herons will possess it, and long-eared owls and ravens will dwell there. The LORD will stretch out a measuring line and a plumb line over her for her destruction and chaos.

12No nobles will be left to proclaim a king, and all her princes will come to nothing.

13Her palaces will be overgrown with thorns; her fortified cities, with thistles and briers. She will become a dwelling for jackals, an abode for ostriches.

14The desert creatures will meet hyenas, and one wild goat will call to another. Indeed, the night birds will stay there and will find a resting place.

15Sand partridges will make their nests there; they will lay and hatch their eggs and will gather their broods under their shadows. Indeed, the birds of prey will gather there, each with its mate.

16Search and read the scroll of the LORD: Not one of them will be missing, none will be lacking its mate, because he has ordered it by my mouth, and he will gather them by his Spirit.

17He has cast the lot for them; his hand allotted their portion with a measuring line. They will possess it forever; they will dwell in it from generation to generation.