Chronological Plan

Joshua 19-21

Joshua 19

1Then the second lot fell to Simeon, to the tribe of the sons of Simeon according to their families (clans), and their inheritance was within the inheritance of the sons of Judah.

2So they had as their inheritance Beersheba or Sheba and Moladah,

3and Hazar-shual and Balah and Ezem,

4and Eltolad and Bethul and Hormah,

5and Ziklag and Beth-marcaboth and Hazar-susah,

6and Beth-lebaoth and Sharuhen; thirteen cities with their villages;

7Ain, Rimmon and Ether and Ashan; four cities with their villages;

8and all the villages which were around these cities as far as Baalath-beer, Ramah of the Negev (South country). This was the inheritance of the tribe of the sons of Simeon according to their families.

9The inheritance of the sons of Simeon was taken from the portion of the sons of Judah, for the share of the sons of Judah was too large for them; so the sons of Simeon received an inheritance within Judah's inheritance.

10The third lot came up for [the tribe of] the sons of Zebulun according to their families. The territory of their inheritance extended to Sarid.

11Then its border went up westward and on to Maralah, and reached to Dabbesheth and reached to the brook east of Jokneam.

12Then it turned from Sarid east toward the sunrise as far as the border of Chisloth-tabor, and it proceeded to Daberath and on up to Japhia.

13From there it continued east toward the sunrise to Gath-hepher and to Eth-kazin, and proceeded to Rimmon which turns toward Neah.

14The border circled it on the north to Hannathon, ending at the Valley of Iphtahel.

15Included were Kattah and Nahalal and Shimron and Idalah and Bethlehem; twelve cities with their villages.

16This was the inheritance of the sons of Zebulun according to their families, these cities with their villages.

17The fourth lot fell to [the tribe of] Issachar, to the sons of Issachar according to their families.

18Their territory included: Jezreel and Chesulloth and Shunem,

19and Hapharaim and Shion and Anaharath,

20and Rabbith and Kishion and Ebez,

21and Remeth and En-gannim and En-haddah and Beth-pazzez.

22The border reached to Tabor and Shahazumah and Beth-shemesh, and their border ended at the Jordan; sixteen cities with their villages.

23This was the inheritance of the tribe of the sons of Issachar according to their families, the cities and their villages.

24The fifth lot fell to the tribe of the sons of Asher according to their families.

25Their territory was Helkath and Hali and Beten and Achshaph,

26and Allammelech and Amad and Mishal; and on the west it reached to Carmel and to Shihor-libnath.

27Then it turned eastward to Beth-dagon and reached Zebulun and the Valley of Iphtahel northward to Beth-emek and Neiel, and continued in the north to Cabul,

28and Ebron and Rehob and Hammon and Kanah, as far as Great Sidon.

29Then the border turned to Ramah, [reaching] to the fortified city of Tyre; and it turned to Hosah, and it ended at the [Mediterranean] sea at the region of Achzib.

30Included were Ummah, and Aphek and Rehob; twenty-two cities with their villages.

31This was the inheritance of the tribe of the sons of Asher according to their families, these cities with their villages.

32The sixth lot fell to [the tribe of] the sons of Naphtali according to their families.

33Their border ran from Heleph, from the oak in Zaanannim and Adami-nekeb and Jabneel, as far as Lakkum, and it ended at the Jordan.

34Then the border turned westward to Aznoth-tabor and went from there to Hukkok; and it reached Zebulun on the south and reached Asher on the west, and to Judah toward the east at the Jordan.

35The fortified cities were Ziddim, Zer, and Hammath, Rakkath and Chinnereth,

36and Adamah and Ramah and Hazor,

37and Kedesh and Edrei and En-hazor,

38and Yiron and Migdal-el, Horem and Beth-anath and Beth-shemesh; nineteen cities with their villages.

39This was the inheritance of the tribe of the sons of Naphtali according to their families, the cities and their villages.

40The seventh lot fell to the tribe of the sons of Dan according to their families.

41The territory of their inheritance included Zorah and Eshtaol and Ir-shemesh,

42and Shaalabbin and Aijalon and Ithlah,

43and Elon and Timnah and Ekron,

44and Eltekeh and Gibbethon and Baalath,

45and Jehud and Bene-berak and Gath-rimmon,

46and Me-jarkon and Rakkon, with the territory opposite Joppa.

47The territory of the sons of Dan went beyond these; so the sons of Dan went up to fight against Leshem (Laish) and captured it. Then they struck it with the edge of the sword and took possession of it and settled there [between the tribes of Naphtali and Manasseh]; they renamed Leshem, Dan, after the name of their father (ancestor) Dan.

48This was the inheritance of the tribe of the sons of Dan according to their families (clans), these cities with their villages.

49When they had finished dividing the land for inheritance by its borders, the Israelites gave an inheritance among them to Joshua the son of Nun.

50According to the command of the LORD they gave him the city for which he asked—Timnath-serah in the hill country of Ephraim. So he built the city and settled in it.

51These are the inheritances which Eleazar the priest, Joshua the son of Nun, and the heads of the households of the tribes of the sons of Israel distributed by lot in Shiloh before the LORD at the doorway of the Tent of Meeting. So they finished dividing the land.

Joshua 20

1The LORD spoke to Joshua, saying,

2"Speak to the Israelites, saying, 'Designate the cities of refuge (asylum), of which I spoke to you through Moses,

3so that the person (manslayer) who kills any person unintentionally, without premeditation, may flee there, and they shall be your refuge from the blood avenger.

4He shall flee to one of these cities, and shall stand at the entrance of the gate of the city and explain his case to the elders of that city; and they shall take him into [the protection of] the city and give him a place [to stay], so that he may live among them.

5If the blood avenger pursues him, they shall not hand the offender (manslayer) over to him, because he killed his neighbor unintentionally and without premeditation and did not hate him beforehand.

6He shall live in that city until he has stood before the congregation for judgment [and if acquitted of murder he must stay there], until the death of the one who is the high priest in those days. Then the offender (manslayer) shall return to his own city and his own house from which he fled.'"

7So they set apart and consecrated Kedesh in Galilee in the hill country of Naphtali, and Shechem in the hill country of Ephraim, and Kiriath-arba (that is, Hebron) in the hill country of Judah.

8Beyond the Jordan east of Jericho, they designated Bezer in the wilderness on the plain from the tribe of Reuben, and Ramoth in Gilead from the tribe of Gad, and Golan in Bashan from the tribe of Manasseh.

9These were the appointed cities for all the Israelites and for the stranger sojourning (living temporarily) among them, so that whoever killed any person unintentionally may flee there, and not die by the hand of the blood avenger until he had stood before the congregation [for judgment].

Joshua 21

1Then the heads of the households of the Levites came to Eleazar the priest, and Joshua the son of Nun, and the heads of the households of the tribes of the sons of Israel.

2They spoke to them at Shiloh in the land of Canaan, saying, "The LORD commanded Moses to give us cities to live in, with their pasture lands for our cattle."

3So the sons of Israel gave the Levites from their inheritance these [forty-eight] cities and their pasture lands, in accordance with the command of the LORD.

4The [first] lot (allotment) came out for the families of the Kohathites. So those Levites who were sons (descendants) of Aaron the priest received thirteen cities by lot from the tribe of Judah and from the tribe of Simeon and from the tribe of Benjamin.

5The rest of the sons of Kohath received ten cities by lot from the families of the tribe of Ephraim and from the tribe of Dan and from the half-tribe of Manasseh.

6The sons of Gershon received thirteen cities by lot from the families of the tribe of Issachar and from the tribe of Asher and from the tribe of Naphtali and from the half-tribe of Manasseh in Bashan.

7The sons of Merari according to their families received twelve cities from the tribe of Reuben and from the tribe of Gad and from the tribe of Zebulun.

8The sons of Israel gave by lot to the Levites these cities with their pasture lands, as the LORD had commanded through Moses.

9They gave these cities which are mentioned here by name from the tribe of the sons of Judah and from the tribe of the sons of Simeon;

10and they were for the sons of Aaron, one of the families of the Kohathites, of the sons of Levi, because the lot fell to them first.

11They gave them [the city of] Kiriath-arba, Arba being the father of Anak (that is, Hebron) in the hill country of Judah, with its surrounding pasture lands.

12But the fields of the city and its villages they had given to Caleb the son of Jephunneh as his property.

13So to the sons of Aaron the priest they gave Hebron, the city of refuge for anyone who committed manslaughter, with its pasture lands, and Libnah with its pasture lands,

14and Jattir with its pasture lands and Eshtemoa with its pasture lands,

15and Holon with its pasture lands and Debir with its pasture lands,

16and Ain with its pasture lands and Juttah with its pasture lands and Beth-shemesh with its pasture lands; nine cities from these two tribes (Judah and Simeon).

17From the tribe of Benjamin, Gibeon with its pasture lands, and Geba with its pasture lands,

18Anathoth with its pasture lands and Almon with its pasture lands; four cities.

19All the cities of the sons of Aaron, the priests, were thirteen cities with their pasture lands.

20Then the cities from the tribe of Ephraim were allotted to the families of the sons of Kohath, the Levites, even to the rest of the sons of Kohath.

21They gave them Shechem, the city of refuge for anyone who committed manslaughter, with its pasture lands, in the hill country of Ephraim, and Gezer with its pasture lands,

22and Kibzaim with its pasture lands and Beth-horon with its pasture lands; four cities.

23From the tribe of Dan, Eltekeh with its pasture lands, Gibbethon with its pasture lands,

24Aijalon with its pasture lands, Gath-rimmon with its pasture lands; four cities.

25From the half-tribe of Manasseh, they allotted Taanach with its pasture lands and Gath-rimmon with its pasture lands; two cities.

26All the cities with their pasture lands for the families of the rest of the sons of Kohath totaled ten.

27To the sons of Gershon, one of the families of the Levites, they gave from the other half-tribe of Manasseh, [the city of] Golan in Bashan, the city of refuge for anyone who committed manslaughter, with its pasture lands, and Be-eshterah with its pasture lands; two cities.

28From the tribe of Issachar, they gave Kishion with its pasture lands, Daberath with its pasture lands,

29Jarmuth with its pasture lands, and En-gannim with its pasture lands; four cities.

30From the tribe of Asher, they gave Mishal with its pasture lands, Abdon with its pasture lands,

31Helkath with its pasture lands and Rehob with its pasture lands; four cities.

32From the tribe of Naphtali, they gave Kedesh in Galilee, the city of refuge for anyone who committed manslaughter, with its pasture lands and Hammoth-dor with its pasture lands and Kartan with its pasture lands; three cities.

33All the cities of the Gershonites according to their families were thirteen cities with their pasture lands.

34To the families of the sons of Merari, the rest of the Levites, they gave from the tribe of Zebulun, Jokneam with its pasture lands and Kartah with its pasture lands,

35Dimnah with its pasture lands and Nahalal with its pasture lands; four cities.

36From the tribe of Reuben, they gave Bezer with its pasture lands and Jahaz with its pasture lands,

37Kedemoth with its pasture lands and Mephaath with its pasture lands; four cities.

38From the tribe of Gad, they gave Ramoth in Gilead, the city of refuge for anyone who committed manslaughter, with its pasture lands and Mahanaim with its pasture lands,

39Heshbon with its pasture lands and Jazer with its pasture lands; four cities in all.

40All [these were] the cities of the sons of Merari according to their families, the rest of the families of the Levites; and their lot was twelve cities.

41All the cities of the Levites in the midst of the property of the sons of Israel were forty-eight cities with their pasture lands.

42These cities each had its surrounding pasture lands; so it was with all these cities.

43So the LORD gave Israel all the land which He had sworn to give to their fathers (ancestors), and they took possession of it and lived in it.

44The LORD gave them rest [from conflict] on every side, in accordance with everything that He had sworn to their fathers, and not one of all their enemies stood before them [in battle]; the LORD handed over all their enemies to them.

45Not one of the good promises which the LORD had spoken to the house of Israel failed; all had come to pass.