Professor Horner’s Reading Plan

Matthew 23; Genesis 23; 1 Corinthians 7; James 1; Job 23; Psalms 23; Proverbs 23; Joshua 23; Isaiah 23; Acts 23

Matthew 23

1Then Jesus said to the crowds and to his disciples,

2“The teachers of religious law and the Pharisees are the official interpreters of the law of Moses.

3So practice and obey whatever they tell you, but don’t follow their example. For they don’t practice what they teach.

4They crush people with unbearable religious demands and never lift a finger to ease the burden.

5“Everything they do is for show. On their arms they wear extra wide prayer boxes with Scripture verses inside, and they wear robes with extra long tassels.

6And they love to sit at the head table at banquets and in the seats of honor in the synagogues.

7They love to receive respectful greetings as they walk in the marketplaces, and to be called ‘Rabbi.’

8“Don’t let anyone call you ‘Rabbi,’ for you have only one teacher, and all of you are equal as brothers and sisters.

9And don’t address anyone here on earth as ‘Father,’ for only God in heaven is your Father.

10And don’t let anyone call you ‘Teacher,’ for you have only one teacher, the Messiah.

11The greatest among you must be a servant.

12But those who exalt themselves will be humbled, and those who humble themselves will be exalted.

13“What sorrow awaits you teachers of religious law and you Pharisees. Hypocrites! For you shut the door of the Kingdom of Heaven in people’s faces. You won’t go in yourselves, and you don’t let others enter either.

14

15“What sorrow awaits you teachers of religious law and you Pharisees. Hypocrites! For you cross land and sea to make one convert, and then you turn that person into twice the child of hell you yourselves are!

16“Blind guides! What sorrow awaits you! For you say that it means nothing to swear ‘by God’s Temple,’ but that it is binding to swear ‘by the gold in the Temple.’

17Blind fools! Which is more important — the gold or the Temple that makes the gold sacred?

18And you say that to swear ‘by the altar’ is not binding, but to swear ‘by the gifts on the altar’ is binding.

19How blind! For which is more important — the gift on the altar or the altar that makes the gift sacred?

20When you swear ‘by the altar,’ you are swearing by it and by everything on it.

21And when you swear ‘by the Temple,’ you are swearing by it and by God, who lives in it.

22And when you swear ‘by heaven,’ you are swearing by the throne of God and by God, who sits on the throne.

23“What sorrow awaits you teachers of religious law and you Pharisees. Hypocrites! For you are careful to tithe even the tiniest income from your herb gardens, but you ignore the more important aspects of the law — justice, mercy, and faith. You should tithe, yes, but do not neglect the more important things.

24Blind guides! You strain your water so you won’t accidentally swallow a gnat, but you swallow a camel!

25“What sorrow awaits you teachers of religious law and you Pharisees. Hypocrites! For you are so careful to clean the outside of the cup and the dish, but inside you are filthy — full of greed and self-indulgence!

26You blind Pharisee! First wash the inside of the cup and the dish, and then the outside will become clean, too.

27“What sorrow awaits you teachers of religious law and you Pharisees. Hypocrites! For you are like whitewashed tombs — beautiful on the outside but filled on the inside with dead people’s bones and all sorts of impurity.

28Outwardly you look like righteous people, but inwardly your hearts are filled with hypocrisy and lawlessness.

29“What sorrow awaits you teachers of religious law and you Pharisees. Hypocrites! For you build tombs for the prophets your ancestors killed, and you decorate the monuments of the godly people your ancestors destroyed.

30Then you say, ‘If we had lived in the days of our ancestors, we would never have joined them in killing the prophets.’

31“But in saying that, you testify against yourselves that you are indeed the descendants of those who murdered the prophets.

32Go ahead and finish what your ancestors started.

33Snakes! Sons of vipers! How will you escape the judgment of hell?

34“Therefore, I am sending you prophets and wise men and teachers of religious law. But you will kill some by crucifixion, and you will flog others with whips in your synagogues, chasing them from city to city.

35As a result, you will be held responsible for the murder of all godly people of all time — from the murder of righteous Abel to the murder of Zechariah son of Berekiah, whom you killed in the Temple between the sanctuary and the altar.

36I tell you the truth, this judgment will fall on this very generation.

37“O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, the city that kills the prophets and stones God’s messengers! How often I have wanted to gather your children together as a hen protects her chicks beneath her wings, but you wouldn’t let me.

38And now, look, your house is abandoned and desolate.

39For I tell you this, you will never see me again until you say, ‘Blessings on the one who comes in the name of the LORD!’ ”

Genesis 23

1When Sarah was 127 years old,

2she died at Kiriath-arba (now called Hebron) in the land of Canaan. There Abraham mourned and wept for her.

3Then, leaving her body, he said to the Hittite elders,

4“Here I am, a stranger and a foreigner among you. Please sell me a piece of land so I can give my wife a proper burial.”

5The Hittites replied to Abraham,

6“Listen, my lord, you are an honored prince among us. Choose the finest of our tombs and bury her there. No one here will refuse to help you in this way.”

7Then Abraham bowed low before the Hittites

8and said, “Since you are willing to help me in this way, be so kind as to ask Ephron son of Zohar

9to let me buy his cave at Machpelah, down at the end of his field. I will pay the full price in the presence of witnesses, so I will have a permanent burial place for my family.”

10Ephron was sitting there among the others, and he answered Abraham as the others listened, speaking publicly before all the Hittite elders of the town.

11“No, my lord,” he said to Abraham, “please listen to me. I will give you the field and the cave. Here in the presence of my people, I give it to you. Go and bury your dead.”

12Abraham again bowed low before the citizens of the land,

13and he replied to Ephron as everyone listened. “No, listen to me. I will buy it from you. Let me pay the full price for the field so I can bury my dead there.”

14Ephron answered Abraham,

15“My lord, please listen to me. The land is worth 400 pieces of silver, but what is that between friends? Go ahead and bury your dead.”

16So Abraham agreed to Ephron’s price and paid the amount he had suggested — 400 pieces of silver, weighed according to the market standard. The Hittite elders witnessed the transaction.

17So Abraham bought the plot of land belonging to Ephron at Machpelah, near Mamre. This included the field itself, the cave that was in it, and all the surrounding trees.

18It was transferred to Abraham as his permanent possession in the presence of the Hittite elders at the city gate.

19Then Abraham buried his wife, Sarah, there in Canaan, in the cave of Machpelah, near Mamre (also called Hebron).

20So the field and the cave were transferred from the Hittites to Abraham for use as a permanent burial place.

1 Corinthians 7

1Now regarding the questions you asked in your letter. Yes, it is good to abstain from sexual relations.

2But because there is so much sexual immorality, each man should have his own wife, and each woman should have her own husband.

3The husband should fulfill his wife’s sexual needs, and the wife should fulfill her husband’s needs.

4The wife gives authority over her body to her husband, and the husband gives authority over his body to his wife.

5Do not deprive each other of sexual relations, unless you both agree to refrain from sexual intimacy for a limited time so you can give yourselves more completely to prayer. Afterward, you should come together again so that Satan won’t be able to tempt you because of your lack of self-control.

6I say this as a concession, not as a command.

7But I wish everyone were single, just as I am. Yet each person has a special gift from God, of one kind or another.

8So I say to those who aren’t married and to widows — it’s better to stay unmarried, just as I am.

9But if they can’t control themselves, they should go ahead and marry. It’s better to marry than to burn with lust.

10But for those who are married, I have a command that comes not from me, but from the Lord. A wife must not leave her husband.

11But if she does leave him, let her remain single or else be reconciled to him. And the husband must not leave his wife.

12Now, I will speak to the rest of you, though I do not have a direct command from the Lord. If a fellow believer has a wife who is not a believer and she is willing to continue living with him, he must not leave her.

13And if a believing woman has a husband who is not a believer and he is willing to continue living with her, she must not leave him.

14For the believing wife brings holiness to her marriage, and the believing husband brings holiness to his marriage. Otherwise, your children would not be holy, but now they are holy.

15(But if the husband or wife who isn’t a believer insists on leaving, let them go. In such cases the believing husband or wife is no longer bound to the other, for God has called you to live in peace.)

16Don’t you wives realize that your husbands might be saved because of you? And don’t you husbands realize that your wives might be saved because of you?

17Each of you should continue to live in whatever situation the Lord has placed you, and remain as you were when God first called you. This is my rule for all the churches.

18For instance, a man who was circumcised before he became a believer should not try to reverse it. And the man who was uncircumcised when he became a believer should not be circumcised now.

19For it makes no difference whether or not a man has been circumcised. The important thing is to keep God’s commandments.

20Yes, each of you should remain as you were when God called you.

21Are you a slave? Don’t let that worry you — but if you get a chance to be free, take it.

22And remember, if you were a slave when the Lord called you, you are now free in the Lord. And if you were free when the Lord called you, you are now a slave of Christ.

23God paid a high price for you, so don’t be enslaved by the world.

24Each of you, dear brothers and sisters, should remain as you were when God first called you.

25Now regarding your question about the young women who are not yet married. I do not have a command from the Lord for them. But the Lord in his mercy has given me wisdom that can be trusted, and I will share it with you.

26Because of the present crisis, I think it is best to remain as you are.

27If you have a wife, do not seek to end the marriage. If you do not have a wife, do not seek to get married.

28But if you do get married, it is not a sin. And if a young woman gets married, it is not a sin. However, those who get married at this time will have troubles, and I am trying to spare you those problems.

29But let me say this, dear brothers and sisters: The time that remains is very short. So from now on, those with wives should not focus only on their marriage.

30Those who weep or who rejoice or who buy things should not be absorbed by their weeping or their joy or their possessions.

31Those who use the things of the world should not become attached to them. For this world as we know it will soon pass away.

32I want you to be free from the concerns of this life. An unmarried man can spend his time doing the Lord’s work and thinking how to please him.

33But a married man has to think about his earthly responsibilities and how to please his wife.

34His interests are divided. In the same way, a woman who is no longer married or has never been married can be devoted to the Lord and holy in body and in spirit. But a married woman has to think about her earthly responsibilities and how to please her husband.

35I am saying this for your benefit, not to place restrictions on you. I want you to do whatever will help you serve the Lord best, with as few distractions as possible.

36But if a man thinks that he’s treating his fiancée improperly and will inevitably give in to his passion, let him marry her as he wishes. It is not a sin.

37But if he has decided firmly not to marry and there is no urgency and he can control his passion, he does well not to marry.

38So the person who marries his fiancée does well, and the person who doesn’t marry does even better.

39A wife is bound to her husband as long as he lives. If her husband dies, she is free to marry anyone she wishes, but only if he loves the Lord.

40But in my opinion it would be better for her to stay single, and I think I am giving you counsel from God’s Spirit when I say this.

James 1

1This letter is from James, a slave of God and of the Lord Jesus Christ. I am writing to the “twelve tribes” — Jewish believers scattered abroad. Greetings!

2Dear brothers and sisters, when troubles of any kind come your way, consider it an opportunity for great joy.

3For you know that when your faith is tested, your endurance has a chance to grow.

4So let it grow, for when your endurance is fully developed, you will be perfect and complete, needing nothing.

5If you need wisdom, ask our generous God, and he will give it to you. He will not rebuke you for asking.

6But when you ask him, be sure that your faith is in God alone. Do not waver, for a person with divided loyalty is as unsettled as a wave of the sea that is blown and tossed by the wind.

7Such people should not expect to receive anything from the Lord.

8Their loyalty is divided between God and the world, and they are unstable in everything they do.

9Believers who are poor have something to boast about, for God has honored them.

10And those who are rich should boast that God has humbled them. They will fade away like a little flower in the field.

11The hot sun rises and the grass withers; the little flower droops and falls, and its beauty fades away. In the same way, the rich will fade away with all of their achievements.

12God blesses those who patiently endure testing and temptation. Afterward they will receive the crown of life that God has promised to those who love him.

13And remember, when you are being tempted, do not say, “God is tempting me.” God is never tempted to do wrong, and he never tempts anyone else.

14Temptation comes from our own desires, which entice us and drag us away.

15These desires give birth to sinful actions. And when sin is allowed to grow, it gives birth to death.

16So don’t be misled, my dear brothers and sisters.

17Whatever is good and perfect is a gift coming down to us from God our Father, who created all the lights in the heavens. He never changes or casts a shifting shadow.

18He chose to give birth to us by giving us his true word. And we, out of all creation, became his prized possession.

19Understand this, my dear brothers and sisters: You must all be quick to listen, slow to speak, and slow to get angry.

20Human anger does not produce the righteousness God desires.

21So get rid of all the filth and evil in your lives, and humbly accept the word God has planted in your hearts, for it has the power to save your souls.

22But don’t just listen to God’s word. You must do what it says. Otherwise, you are only fooling yourselves.

23For if you listen to the word and don’t obey, it is like glancing at your face in a mirror.

24You see yourself, walk away, and forget what you look like.

25But if you look carefully into the perfect law that sets you free, and if you do what it says and don’t forget what you heard, then God will bless you for doing it.

26If you claim to be religious but don’t control your tongue, you are fooling yourself, and your religion is worthless.

27Pure and genuine religion in the sight of God the Father means caring for orphans and widows in their distress and refusing to let the world corrupt you.

Job 23

1Then Job spoke again:

2“My complaint today is still a bitter one, and I try hard not to groan aloud.

3If only I knew where to find God, I would go to his court.

4I would lay out my case and present my arguments.

5Then I would listen to his reply and understand what he says to me.

6Would he use his great power to argue with me? No, he would give me a fair hearing.

7Honest people can reason with him, so I would be forever acquitted by my judge.

8I go east, but he is not there. I go west, but I cannot find him.

9I do not see him in the north, for he is hidden. I look to the south, but he is concealed.

10“But he knows where I am going. And when he tests me, I will come out as pure as gold.

11For I have stayed on God’s paths; I have followed his ways and not turned aside.

12I have not departed from his commands, but have treasured his words more than daily food.

13But once he has made his decision, who can change his mind? Whatever he wants to do, he does.

14So he will do to me whatever he has planned. He controls my destiny.

15No wonder I am so terrified in his presence. When I think of it, terror grips me.

16God has made me sick at heart; the Almighty has terrified me.

17Darkness is all around me; thick, impenetrable darkness is everywhere.

Psalms 23

1The LORD is my shepherd; I have all that I need.

2He lets me rest in green meadows; he leads me beside peaceful streams.

3He renews my strength. He guides me along right paths, bringing honor to his name.

4Even when I walk through the darkest valley, I will not be afraid, for you are close beside me. Your rod and your staff protect and comfort me.

5You prepare a feast for me in the presence of my enemies. You honor me by anointing my head with oil. My cup overflows with blessings.

6Surely your goodness and unfailing love will pursue me all the days of my life, and I will live in the house of the LORD forever.

Proverbs 23

1While dining with a ruler, pay attention to what is put before you.

2If you are a big eater, put a knife to your throat;

3don’t desire all the delicacies, for he might be trying to trick you.

4Don’t wear yourself out trying to get rich. Be wise enough to know when to quit.

5In the blink of an eye wealth disappears, for it will sprout wings and fly away like an eagle.

6Don’t eat with people who are stingy; don’t desire their delicacies.

7They are always thinking about how much it costs. “Eat and drink,” they say, but they don’t mean it.

8You will throw up what little you’ve eaten, and your compliments will be wasted.

9Don’t waste your breath on fools, for they will despise the wisest advice.

10Don’t cheat your neighbor by moving the ancient boundary markers; don’t take the land of defenseless orphans.

11For their Redeemer is strong; he himself will bring their charges against you.

12Commit yourself to instruction; listen carefully to words of knowledge.

13Don’t fail to discipline your children. The rod of punishment won’t kill them.

14Physical discipline may well save them from death.

15My child, if your heart is wise, my own heart will rejoice!

16Everything in me will celebrate when you speak what is right.

17Don’t envy sinners, but always continue to fear the LORD.

18You will be rewarded for this; your hope will not be disappointed.

19My child, listen and be wise: Keep your heart on the right course.

20Do not carouse with drunkards or feast with gluttons,

21for they are on their way to poverty, and too much sleep clothes them in rags.

22Listen to your father, who gave you life, and don’t despise your mother when she is old.

23Get the truth and never sell it; also get wisdom, discipline, and good judgment.

24The father of godly children has cause for joy. What a pleasure to have children who are wise.

25So give your father and mother joy! May she who gave you birth be happy.

26O my son, give me your heart. May your eyes take delight in following my ways.

27A prostitute is a dangerous trap; a promiscuous woman is as dangerous as falling into a narrow well.

28She hides and waits like a robber, eager to make more men unfaithful.

29Who has anguish? Who has sorrow? Who is always fighting? Who is always complaining? Who has unnecessary bruises? Who has bloodshot eyes?

30It is the one who spends long hours in the taverns, trying out new drinks.

31Don’t gaze at the wine, seeing how red it is, how it sparkles in the cup, how smoothly it goes down.

32For in the end it bites like a poisonous snake; it stings like a viper.

33You will see hallucinations, and you will say crazy things.

34You will stagger like a sailor tossed at sea, clinging to a swaying mast.

35And you will say, “They hit me, but I didn’t feel it. I didn’t even know it when they beat me up. When will I wake up so I can look for another drink?”

Joshua 23

1The years passed, and the LORD had given the people of Israel rest from all their enemies. Joshua, who was now very old,

2called together all the elders, leaders, judges, and officers of Israel. He said to them, “I am now a very old man.

3You have seen everything the LORD your God has done for you during my lifetime. The LORD your God has fought for you against your enemies.

4I have allotted to you as your homeland all the land of the nations yet unconquered, as well as the land of those we have already conquered — from the Jordan River to the Mediterranean Sea in the west.

5This land will be yours, for the LORD your God will himself drive out all the people living there now. You will take possession of their land, just as the LORD your God promised you.

6“So be very careful to follow everything Moses wrote in the Book of Instruction. Do not deviate from it, turning either to the right or to the left.

7Make sure you do not associate with the other people still remaining in the land. Do not even mention the names of their gods, much less swear by them or serve them or worship them.

8Rather, cling tightly to the LORD your God as you have done until now.

9“For the LORD has driven out great and powerful nations for you, and no one has yet been able to defeat you.

10Each one of you will put to flight a thousand of the enemy, for the LORD your God fights for you, just as he has promised.

11So be very careful to love the LORD your God.

12“But if you turn away from him and cling to the customs of the survivors of these nations remaining among you, and if you intermarry with them,

13then know for certain that the LORD your God will no longer drive them out of your land. Instead, they will be a snare and a trap to you, a whip for your backs and thorny brambles in your eyes, and you will vanish from this good land the LORD your God has given you.

14“Soon I will die, going the way of everything on earth. Deep in your hearts you know that every promise of the LORD your God has come true. Not a single one has failed!

15But as surely as the LORD your God has given you the good things he promised, he will also bring disaster on you if you disobey him. He will completely destroy you from this good land he has given you.

16If you break the covenant of the LORD your God by worshiping and serving other gods, his anger will burn against you, and you will quickly vanish from the good land he has given you.”

Isaiah 23

1This message came to me concerning Tyre: Wail, you trading ships of Tarshish, for the harbor and houses of Tyre are gone! The rumors you heard in Cyprus are all true.

2Mourn in silence, you people of the coast and you merchants of Sidon. Your traders crossed the sea,

3sailing over deep waters. They brought you grain from Egypt and harvests from along the Nile. You were the marketplace of the world.

4But now you are put to shame, city of Sidon, for Tyre, the fortress of the sea, says, “Now I am childless; I have no sons or daughters.”

5When Egypt hears the news about Tyre, there will be great sorrow.

6Send word now to Tarshish! Wail, you people who live in distant lands!

7Is this silent ruin all that is left of your once joyous city? What a long history was yours! Think of all the colonists you sent to distant places.

8Who has brought this disaster on Tyre, that great creator of kingdoms? Her traders were all princes, her merchants were nobles.

9The LORD of Heaven’s Armies has done it to destroy your pride and bring low all earth’s nobility.

10Come, people of Tarshish, sweep over the land like the flooding Nile, for Tyre is defenseless.

11The LORD held out his hand over the sea and shook the kingdoms of the earth. He has spoken out against Phoenicia, ordering that her fortresses be destroyed.

12He says, “Never again will you rejoice, O daughter of Sidon, for you have been crushed. Even if you flee to Cyprus, you will find no rest.”

13Look at the land of Babylonia — the people of that land are gone! The Assyrians have handed Babylon over to the wild animals of the desert. They have built siege ramps against its walls, torn down its palaces, and turned it to a heap of rubble.

14Wail, you ships of Tarshish, for your harbor is destroyed!

15For seventy years, the length of a king’s life, Tyre will be forgotten. But then the city will come back to life as in the song about the prostitute:

16Take a harp and walk the streets, you forgotten harlot. Make sweet melody and sing your songs so you will be remembered again.

17Yes, after seventy years the LORD will revive Tyre. But she will be no different than she was before. She will again be a prostitute to all kingdoms around the world.

18But in the end her profits will be given to the LORD. Her wealth will not be hoarded but will provide good food and fine clothing for the LORD’s priests.

Acts 23

1Gazing intently at the high council, Paul began: “Brothers, I have always lived before God with a clear conscience!”

2Instantly Ananias the high priest commanded those close to Paul to slap him on the mouth.

3But Paul said to him, “God will slap you, you corrupt hypocrite! What kind of judge are you to break the law yourself by ordering me struck like that?”

4Those standing near Paul said to him, “Do you dare to insult God’s high priest?”

5“I’m sorry, brothers. I didn’t realize he was the high priest,” Paul replied, “for the Scriptures say, ‘You must not speak evil of any of your rulers.’ ”

6Paul realized that some members of the high council were Sadducees and some were Pharisees, so he shouted, “Brothers, I am a Pharisee, as were my ancestors! And I am on trial because my hope is in the resurrection of the dead!”

7This divided the council — the Pharisees against the Sadducees —

8for the Sadducees say there is no resurrection or angels or spirits, but the Pharisees believe in all of these.

9So there was a great uproar. Some of the teachers of religious law who were Pharisees jumped up and began to argue forcefully. “We see nothing wrong with him,” they shouted. “Perhaps a spirit or an angel spoke to him.”

10As the conflict grew more violent, the commander was afraid they would tear Paul apart. So he ordered his soldiers to go and rescue him by force and take him back to the fortress.

11That night the Lord appeared to Paul and said, “Be encouraged, Paul. Just as you have been a witness to me here in Jerusalem, you must preach the Good News in Rome as well.”

12The next morning a group of Jews got together and bound themselves with an oath not to eat or drink until they had killed Paul.

13There were more than forty of them in the conspiracy.

14They went to the leading priests and elders and told them, “We have bound ourselves with an oath to eat nothing until we have killed Paul.

15So you and the high council should ask the commander to bring Paul back to the council again. Pretend you want to examine his case more fully. We will kill him on the way.”

16But Paul’s nephew — his sister’s son — heard of their plan and went to the fortress and told Paul.

17Paul called for one of the Roman officers and said, “Take this young man to the commander. He has something important to tell him.”

18So the officer did, explaining, “Paul, the prisoner, called me over and asked me to bring this young man to you because he has something to tell you.”

19The commander took his hand, led him aside, and asked, “What is it you want to tell me?”

20Paul’s nephew told him, “Some Jews are going to ask you to bring Paul before the high council tomorrow, pretending they want to get some more information.

21But don’t do it! There are more than forty men hiding along the way ready to ambush him. They have vowed not to eat or drink anything until they have killed him. They are ready now, just waiting for your consent.”

22“Don’t let anyone know you told me this,” the commander warned the young man.

23Then the commander called two of his officers and ordered, “Get 200 soldiers ready to leave for Caesarea at nine o’clock tonight. Also take 200 spearmen and 70 mounted troops.

24Provide horses for Paul to ride, and get him safely to Governor Felix.”

25Then he wrote this letter to the governor:

26“From Claudius Lysias, to his Excellency, Governor Felix: Greetings!

27“This man was seized by some Jews, and they were about to kill him when I arrived with the troops. When I learned that he was a Roman citizen, I removed him to safety.

28Then I took him to their high council to try to learn the basis of the accusations against him.

29I soon discovered the charge was something regarding their religious law — certainly nothing worthy of imprisonment or death.

30But when I was informed of a plot to kill him, I immediately sent him on to you. I have told his accusers to bring their charges before you.”

31So that night, as ordered, the soldiers took Paul as far as Antipatris.

32They returned to the fortress the next morning, while the mounted troops took him on to Caesarea.

33When they arrived in Caesarea, they presented Paul and the letter to Governor Felix.

34He read it and then asked Paul what province he was from. “Cilicia,” Paul answered.

35“I will hear your case myself when your accusers arrive,” the governor told him. Then the governor ordered him kept in the prison at Herod’s headquarters.