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Professor Horner’s Reading Plan
Luke 7; Numbers 14; Romans 6; Revelation 15; Job 8; Psalms 18; Proverbs 8; 1 Samuel 20; Jeremiah 2; Acts 10
Luke 7
1After He had finished all that He had to say in the hearing of the people, He went to Capernaum.
2Now a [Roman] centurion's slave, who was highly regarded by him, was sick and on the verge of death.
3When the centurion heard about Jesus, he sent some Jewish elders to Him, asking Him to come and save the life of his slave.
4When they reached Jesus, they pleaded with Him earnestly [to come], saying, "He is worthy for You to do this for him,
5because he loves our nation and he built us our synagogue [at his own expense]."
6And Jesus went with them. But when He was near the house, the centurion sent friends to Him, saying, "Lord, do not trouble Yourself further, for I am not worthy for You to come under my roof.
7Therefore I did not even consider myself worthy to come to You. But just speak a word, and my slave will be healed.
8For I also am a man subject to authority, with soldiers under me; and I say to this one, 'Go,' and he goes, and to another, 'Come,' and he comes, and to my slave, 'Do this,' and he does it."
9Now when Jesus heard this, He was amazed at him, and turned and said to the crowd that was following Him, "I say to you, not even in Israel have I found such great faith [as this man's]."
10When the messengers who had been sent returned to the house, they found the slave in good health.
11Soon afterward Jesus went to a city called Nain [near Nazareth], and His disciples and a large crowd accompanied Him.
12Now as He approached the city gate, a dead man was being carried out—the only son of his mother, and she was a widow. And a large crowd from the city was with her [in the funeral procession].
13When the Lord saw her, He felt [great] compassion for her, and said to her, "Do not weep."
14And He came up and touched the bier [on which the body rested], and the pallbearers stood still. And He said, "Young man, I say to you, arise [from death]!"
15The man who was dead sat up and began to speak. And Jesus gave him back to his mother.
16Fear and profound awe gripped them all, and they began glorifying and honoring and praising God, saying, "A great prophet has arisen among us!" and, "God has visited His people [to help and care for and provide for them]!"
17This news about Him spread through all of Judea and in all the surrounding countryside.
18John's disciples brought word to him [in prison] of all these things.
19John called two of his disciples and sent them to the Lord, saying, "Are You the Expected One (the Messiah), or should we look for someone else?"
20So the men came to Jesus and said, "John the Baptist sent us to You to ask, 'Are You the Expected One (the Messiah), or should we look for someone else?'"
21At that very hour Jesus healed many people of sicknesses and infirmities and evil spirits; and He gave [the gracious gift of] sight to many who were blind.
22So He replied to them, "Go and tell John about everything you have seen and heard: the blind receive sight, the lame walk, the lepers are cleansed, the deaf hear, the dead are raised up, and the poor have the good news (gospel) preached to them.
23Blessed [joyful, spiritually favored] is he who does not take offense at Me."
24When John's messengers left, Jesus began speaking to the crowds about John: "What did you go out to the wilderness to see? A reed shaken by the wind?
25But what did you go out to see? A man dressed in soft clothing [entirely unsuited for the harsh wilderness]? Those who wear splendid clothing and live in luxury are in royal palaces!
26But what did you [really] go out to see? A prophet? Yes, I say to you, and one far more [eminent and remarkable] than a prophet [who foretells the future].
27This is the one of whom it is written [by the prophet Malachi], 'Behold, I send My messenger ahead of You, Who will prepare Your way before You.'
28I tell you, among those born of women there is no one greater than John; yet he who is least in the kingdom of God is greater [in privilege] than he."
29All the people and the tax collectors who heard Jesus, acknowledged [the validity of] God's justice, having been baptized with the baptism of John.
30But the Pharisees and the lawyers [who were experts in the Mosaic Law] annulled and set aside God's purpose for themselves, not having been baptized by John.
31"To what then shall I compare the people of this generation [who set aside God's plan], and what are they like?
32They are like children sitting in the market place and calling to one another, and saying, 'We played the flute for you [pretending to be at a wedding], and you did not dance; we sang a dirge [pretending to be at a funeral], and you did not weep [so nothing we did appealed to you].'
33For John the Baptist has come neither eating bread nor drinking wine, and you say, 'He has a demon!'
34The Son of Man has come eating and drinking, and you say, 'Look, a man who is a glutton and a [heavy] wine-drinker, a friend of tax collectors and sinners [including non-observant Jews].'
35Yet wisdom is vindicated and shown to be right by all her children [by the lifestyle, moral character, and good deeds of her followers]."
36One of the Pharisees asked Jesus to eat with him, and He went into the Pharisee's house [in the region of Galilee] and reclined at the table.
37Now there was a woman in the city who was [known as] a sinner; and when she found out that He was reclining at the table in the Pharisee's house, she brought an alabaster vial of perfume;
38and standing behind Him at His feet, weeping, she began wetting His feet with her tears, and wiped them with the hair of her head, and [respectfully] kissed His feet [as an act signifying both affection and submission] and anointed them with the perfume.
39Now when [Simon] the Pharisee who had invited Him saw this, he said to himself, "If this Man were a prophet He would know who and what sort of woman this is who is touching Him, that she is a [notorious] sinner [an outcast, devoted to sin]."
40Jesus, answering, said to the Pharisee, "Simon, I have something to say to you." And he replied, "Teacher, say it."
41"A certain moneylender had two debtors: one owed him five hundred denarii, and the other fifty.
42When they had no means of repaying [the debts], he freely forgave them both. So which of them will love him more?"
43Simon answered, "The one, I take it, for whom he forgave more." Jesus said to him, "You have decided correctly."
44Then turning toward the woman, He said to Simon, "Do you see this woman? I came into your house [but you failed to extend to Me the usual courtesies shown to a guest]; you gave Me no water for My feet, but she has wet My feet with her tears and wiped them with her hair [demonstrating her love].
45You gave Me no [welcoming] kiss, but from the moment I came in, she has not ceased to kiss My feet.
46You did not [even] anoint My head with [ordinary] oil, but she has anointed My feet with [costly and rare] perfume.
47Therefore I say to you, her sins, which are many, are forgiven, for she loved much; but he who is forgiven little, loves little."
48Then He said to her, "Your sins are forgiven."
49Those who were reclining at the table with Him began saying among themselves, "Who is this who even forgives sins?"
50Jesus said to the woman, "Your faith [in Me] has saved you; go in peace [free from the distress experienced because of sin]."
Numbers 14
1Then all the congregation [of Israel] raised their voices and cried out, and the people wept that night.
2All the Israelites murmured [in discontent] against Moses and Aaron; and the whole congregation said to them, "Oh that we had died in the land of Egypt! Or that we had died in this wilderness!
3Why is the LORD bringing us to this land [of Canaan], to fall by the sword? Our wives and children will become plunder. Would it not be better for us to return to Egypt?"
4So they said one to another, "Let us appoint a [new] leader and return to Egypt."
5Then Moses and Aaron fell on their faces before all the assembly of the congregation of the Israelites.
6Joshua the son of Nun and Caleb the son of Jephunneh, who were among those who had spied out the land, tore their clothes [as a sign of grief],
7and they spoke to all the congregation of the sons of Israel, saying, "The land through which we passed as spies is an exceedingly good land.
8If the LORD delights in us, then He will bring us into this land and give it to us, a land which flows with milk and honey.
9Only do not rebel against the LORD; and do not fear the people of the land, for they will be our prey. Their protection has been removed from them, and the LORD is with us. Do not fear them."
10But all the congregation said to stone Joshua and Caleb with stones. But the glory and brilliance of the LORD appeared at the Tent of Meeting (tabernacle) before all the sons of Israel.
11The LORD said to Moses, "How long will these people treat me disrespectfully and reject Me? And how long will they not believe in Me, despite all the [miraculous] signs which I have performed among them?
12I will strike them with the pestilence (plague) and dispossess them, and will make you into a nation greater and mightier than they."
13But Moses said to the LORD, "Then the Egyptians will hear of it, for by Your strength You brought up these people from among them,
14and they will tell it to the inhabitants of this land. They have heard that You, LORD, are among these people [of Israel], that You, LORD, are seen face to face, while Your cloud stands over them; and that You go before them in a pillar of cloud by day and in a pillar of fire by night.
15Now if You kill these people as one man, then the nations (Gentiles) that have heard of Your fame will say,
16'Because the LORD was not able to bring these people into the land which He promised to give them, therefore He slaughtered them in the wilderness.'
17But now, please, let the power of the Lord be great, just as You have declared, saying,
18'The LORD is slow to anger, and abundant in lovingkindness, forgiving wickedness and transgression; but He will by no means clear the guilty, visiting (avenging) the wickedness and guilt of the fathers on the children, to the third and fourth generations [that is, calling the children to account for the sins of their fathers].'
19Please pardon the wickedness and guilt of these people according to the greatness of Your lovingkindness, just as You have forgiven these people, from Egypt even until now."
20So the LORD said, "I have pardoned them according to your word;
21but indeed as I live, all the earth will be filled with the glory of the LORD.
22Surely all the men who have seen My glory and My [miraculous] signs which I performed in Egypt and in the wilderness, yet have put Me to the test these ten times and have not listened to My voice,
23will by no means see the land which I swore to [give to] their fathers; nor will any who treated me disrespectfully and rejected Me see it.
24But My servant Caleb, because he has a different spirit and has followed Me fully, I will bring into the land into which he entered, and his descendants shall take possession of it.
25Now the Amalekites and the Canaanites live in the valley; tomorrow turn and set out for the wilderness by way of the Red Sea."
26The LORD spoke to Moses and Aaron, saying,
27"How long shall I put up with this evil congregation who murmur [in discontent] against Me? I have heard the complaints of the Israelites, which they are making against Me.
28Say to them, 'As I live,' says the LORD, 'just what you have spoken in My hearing I will most certainly do to you;
29your dead bodies will fall in this wilderness, even all who were numbered of you, your entire number from twenty years old and upward, who have murmured against Me.
30Except for Caleb the son of Jephunneh and Joshua the son of Nun, not one of you shall enter the land in which I swore [an oath] to settle you.
31But your children whom you said would become plunder, I will bring in, and they will know the land which you have despised and rejected.
32But as for you, your dead bodies will fall in this wilderness.
33Your sons shall be wanderers and shepherds in the wilderness for forty years, and they will suffer for your unfaithfulness (spiritual infidelity), until your corpses are consumed in the wilderness.
34According to the number of days in which you spied out the land [of Canaan], forty days, for each day, you shall bear and suffer a year for your sins and guilt, for forty years, and you shall know My displeasure [the revoking of My promise and My estrangement because of your sin].
35I, the LORD, have spoken. I will most certainly do this to all this evil congregation who are gathered together against Me. In this wilderness they shall be consumed [by war, disease, and plagues], and here they shall die.'"
36As for the men whom Moses sent to spy out the land, and who returned and made all the congregation murmur and complain against him by bringing back a bad report concerning the land,
37even those [ten] men who brought back the very bad report of the land died by a plague before the LORD.
38But Joshua the son of Nun and Caleb the son of Jephunneh remained alive out of those men who went to spy out the land.
39Moses spoke the Lord's words to all the Israelites, and the people mourned greatly.
40They got up early in the morning and went up to the ridge of the hill country, saying, "Look, here we are; we have indeed sinned, but we will go up to the place which the LORD has promised."
41But Moses said, "Why then are you transgressing the commandment of the LORD, when it will not succeed?
42Do not go up, or you will be struck down before your enemies, for the LORD is not among you.
43For the Amalekites and the Canaanites will be there in front of you, and you will fall by the sword, because you have turned away from following the LORD; therefore the LORD will not be with you."
44But [in their arrogance] they dared to go up to the ridge of the hill country; however, neither the ark of the covenant of the LORD nor Moses left the camp.
45Then the Amalekites and the Canaanites who lived in that hill country came down and struck the Israelites and scattered them as far as Hormah.
Romans 6
1What shall we say [to all this]? Should we continue in sin and practice sin as a habit so that [God's gift of] grace may increase and overflow?
2Certainly not! How can we, the very ones who died to sin, continue to live in it any longer?
3Or are you ignorant of the fact that all of us who have been baptized into Christ Jesus were baptized into His death?
4We have therefore been buried with Him through baptism into death, so that just as Christ was raised from the dead through the glory and power of the Father, we too might walk habitually in newness of life [abandoning our old ways].
5For if we have become one with Him [permanently united] in the likeness of His death, we will also certainly be [one with Him and share fully] in the likeness of His resurrection.
6We know that our old self [our human nature without the Holy Spirit] was nailed to the cross with Him, in order that our body of sin might be done away with, so that we would no longer be slaves to sin.
7For the person who has died [with Christ] has been freed from [the power of] sin.
8Now if we have died with Christ, we believe that we will also live [together] with Him,
9because we know [the self-evident truth] that Christ, having been raised from the dead, will never die again; death no longer has power over Him.
10For the death that He died, He died to sin [ending its power and paying the sinner's debt] once and for all; and the life that He lives, He lives to [glorify] God [in unbroken fellowship with Him].
11Even so, consider yourselves to be dead to sin [and your relationship to it broken], but alive to God [in unbroken fellowship with Him] in Christ Jesus.
12Therefore do not let sin reign in your mortal body so that you obey its lusts and passions.
13Do not go on offering members of your body to sin as instruments of wickedness. But offer yourselves to God [in a decisive act] as those alive [raised] from the dead [to a new life], and your members [all of your abilities—sanctified, set apart] as instruments of righteousness [yielded] to God.
14For sin will no longer be a master over you, since you are not under Law [as slaves], but under [unmerited] grace [as recipients of God's favor and mercy].
15What then [are we to conclude]? Shall we sin because we are not under Law, but under [God's] grace? Certainly not!
16Do you not know that when you continually offer yourselves to someone to do his will, you are the slaves of the one whom you obey, either [slaves] of sin, which leads to death, or of obedience, which leads to righteousness (right standing with God)?
17But thank God that though you were slaves of sin, you became obedient with all your heart to the standard of teaching in which you were instructed and to which you were committed.
18And having been set free from sin, you have become the slaves of righteousness [of conformity to God's will and purpose].
19I am speaking in [familiar] human terms because of your natural limitations [your spiritual immaturity]. For just as you presented your bodily members as slaves to impurity and to [moral] lawlessness, leading to further lawlessness, so now offer your members [your abilities, your talents] as slaves to righteousness, leading to sanctification [that is, being set apart for God's purpose].
20When you were slaves of sin, you were free in regard to righteousness [you had no desire to conform to God's will].
21So what benefit did you get at that time from the things of which you are now ashamed? [None!] For the outcome of those things is death!
22But now since you have been set free from sin and have become [willing] slaves to God, you have your benefit, resulting in sanctification [being made holy and set apart for God's purpose], and the outcome [of this] is eternal life.
23For the wages of sin is death, but the free gift of God [that is, His remarkable, overwhelming gift of grace to believers] is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.
Revelation 15
1Then I saw another sign in heaven, great and wonderful [a warning of terrifying and horrible events]: seven angels who had seven plagues (afflictions, calamities), which are the last, because with them the wrath of God is finished [that is, it is completely expressed and reaches its zenith].
2Then I saw something like a sea or large expanse of glass mixed with fire, and those who were victorious over the beast and over his image and over the number corresponding to his name were standing on the sea or large expanse of glass, holding harps of God [worshiping Him].
3And they sang the song of Moses, the bond-servant of God, and the song of the Lamb, saying, "Great and wonderful and awe-inspiring are Your works [in judgment], O Lord God, the Almighty [the Omnipotent, the Ruler of all]; Righteous and true are Your ways, O King of the nations!
4"Who will not fear [reverently] and glorify Your name, O Lord [giving You honor and praise in worship]? For You alone are holy; For all the nations shall come and worship before You, For Your righteous acts [Your just decrees and judgments] have been revealed and displayed."
5After these things I looked, and the temple (sanctuary) of the tabernacle of the testimony in heaven was opened,
6and the seven angels who had the seven plagues (afflictions, calamities) came out of the temple, arrayed in linen, pure and gleaming, and wrapped around their chests were golden sashes.
7Then one of the four living creatures gave to the seven angels seven golden bowls full of the wrath and indignation of God, who lives forever and ever.
8And the temple was filled with smoke from the glory and radiance and splendor of God and from His power; and no one was able to enter the temple until the seven plagues of the seven angels were finished.
Job 8
1Then Bildad the Shuhite answered and said,
2"How long will you say these things? And will the words of your mouth be a mighty wind?
3"Does God pervert justice? Or does the Almighty pervert righteousness?
4"If your children have sinned against Him, Then He has handed them over to the power of their transgression and punished them.
5"If you would [diligently] seek God And implore the compassion and favor of the Almighty,
6Then, if you are pure and upright, Surely now He will awaken for you And restore your righteous place.
7"Though your beginning was insignificant, Yet your end will greatly increase.
8"Inquire, please, of past generations, And consider and apply yourself to the things searched out by their fathers.
9"For we are only of yesterday and know nothing, Because our days on earth are [like] a shadow [just a breath or a vapor].
10"Will they (the fathers) not teach you and tell you, And utter words from their hearts [the deepest part of their nature]?
11"Can the papyrus grow up without a marsh? Can the rushes or reed grass grow without water?
12"While it is still green (in flower) and not cut down, Yet it withers before any other plant [when without water].
13"So are the paths of all who forget God; And the hope of the godless will perish,
14For his confidence is fragile and breaks, And his trust is [like] a spider's web.
15"He trusts in his house, but it does not stand; He holds tightly to it, but it does not endure.
16"He thrives and prospers [like a green plant] before the sun, And his branches spread out over his garden.
17"His [godless] roots are wrapped around a pile of rocks, And he gazes at a house of stones.
18"If he is snatched from his place [in the garden], Then his place will forget him, saying, 'I have never seen you.'
19"Behold, this is the joy of His way; And from out of the dust others will spring up and grow [to take his place].
20"Behold, God will not reject a man of integrity, Nor will He strengthen or support evildoers.
21"He will yet fill your mouth with laughter And your lips with joyful shouting [if you are found blameless].
22"Those who hate you will be clothed with shame, And the tents of the wicked will be no longer."
Psalms 18
1To the Chief Musician. A Psalm of David, the servant of the LORD, who spoke the words of this song to the LORD on the day when the LORD rescued him from the hand of all his enemies and from the hand of Saul. And he said: "I love You [fervently and devotedly], O LORD, my strength."
2The LORD is my rock, my fortress, and the One who rescues me; My God, my rock and strength in whom I trust and take refuge; My shield, and the horn of my salvation, my high tower—my stronghold.
3I call upon the LORD, who is worthy to be praised; And I am saved from my enemies.
4The cords of death surrounded me, And the streams of ungodliness and torrents of destruction terrified me.
5The cords of Sheol (the nether world, the place of the dead) surrounded me; The snares of death confronted me.
6In my distress [when I seemed surrounded] I called upon the LORD And cried to my God for help; He heard my voice from His temple, And my cry for help came before Him, into His very ears.
7Then the earth shook and quaked, The foundations of the mountains trembled; They were shaken because He was indignant and angry.
8Smoke went up from His nostrils, And fire from His mouth devoured; Coals were kindled by it.
9He bowed the heavens also and came down; And thick darkness was under His feet.
10And He rode upon a cherub (storm) and flew; And He sped on the wings of the wind.
11He made darkness His hiding place (covering); His pavilion (canopy) around Him, The darkness of the waters, the thick clouds of the skies.
12Out of the brightness before Him passed His thick clouds, Hailstones and coals of fire.
13The LORD also thundered in the heavens, And the Most High uttered His voice, Hailstones and coals of fire.
14He sent out His arrows and scattered them; And He sent an abundance of lightning flashes and confused and routed them [in defeat].
15Then the stream beds of the waters appeared, And the foundations of the world were laid bare At Your rebuke, O LORD, At the blast of the breath of Your nostrils.
16He reached from on high, He took me; He drew me out of many waters.
17He rescued me from my strong enemy, And from those who hated me, for they were too strong for me.
18They confronted me in the day of my disaster, But the LORD was my support.
19He brought me out into a broad place; He rescued me because He was pleased with me and delighted in me.
20The LORD dealt with me according to my righteousness (moral character, spiritual integrity); According to the cleanness of my hands He has rewarded me.
21For I have kept the ways of the LORD, And have not wickedly departed from my God.
22For all His ordinances were before me, And I did not put away His statutes from me.
23I was blameless before Him, And I kept myself free from my sin.
24Therefore the LORD has rewarded me according to my righteousness (moral character, spiritual integrity), According to the cleanness of my hands in His sight.
25With the kind (merciful, faithful, loyal) You show Yourself kind, With the blameless You show Yourself blameless,
26With the pure You show Yourself pure, And with the crooked You show Yourself astute.
27For You save an afflicted and humble people, But bring down those [arrogant fools] with haughty eyes.
28For You cause my lamp to be lighted and to shine; The LORD my God illumines my darkness.
29For by You I can crush a troop, And by my God I can leap over a wall.
30As for God, His way is blameless. The word of the LORD is tested [it is perfect, it is faultless]; He is a shield to all who take refuge in Him.
31For who is God, but the LORD? Or who is a rock, except our God,
32The God who encircles me with strength And makes my way blameless?
33He makes my feet like hinds' feet [able to stand firmly and tread safely on paths of testing and trouble]; He sets me [securely] upon my high places.
34He trains my hands for war, So that my arms can bend a bow of bronze.
35You have also given me the shield of Your salvation, And Your right hand upholds and sustains me; Your gentleness [Your gracious response when I pray] makes me great.
36You enlarge the path beneath me and make my steps secure, So that my feet will not slip.
37I pursued my enemies and overtook them; And I did not turn back until they were consumed.
38I shattered them so that they were not able to rise; They fell [wounded] under my feet.
39For You have encircled me with strength for the battle; You have subdued under me those who rose up against me.
40You have also made my enemies turn their backs to me [in defeat], And I silenced and destroyed those who hated me.
41They cried for help, but there was no one to save them— Even to the LORD [they cried], but He did not answer them.
42Then I beat them fine as the dust before the wind; I emptied them out as the dirt of the streets.
43You have rescued me from the contentions of the people; You have placed me as the head of the nations; A people whom I have not known serve me.
44As soon as they hear me, they respond and obey me; Foreigners feign obedience to me.
45Foreigners lose heart, And come trembling out of their strongholds.
46The LORD lives, blessed be my rock; And may the God of my salvation be exalted,
47The God who avenges me, And subdues peoples (nations) under me.
48He rescues me from my enemies; Yes, You lift me up above those who rise up against me; You deliver me from the man of violence.
49Therefore will I give thanks and praise You, O LORD, among the nations, And sing praises to Your name.
50He gives great triumphs to His king, And shows steadfast love and mercy to His anointed, To David and his descendants forever.
Proverbs 8
1Does not wisdom call, And understanding lift up her voice?
2On the top of the heights beside the way, Where the paths meet, wisdom takes her stand;
3Beside the gates, at the entrance to the city, At the entrance of the doors, she cries out:
4"To you, O men, I call, And my voice is directed to the sons of men.
5"O you naive or inexperienced [who are easily misled], understand prudence and seek astute common sense; And, O you [closed-minded, self-confident] fools, understand wisdom [seek the insight and self-discipline that leads to godly living].
6"Listen, for I will speak excellent and noble things; And the opening of my lips will reveal right things.
7"For my mouth will utter truth, And wickedness is repulsive and loathsome to my lips.
8"All the words of my mouth are in righteousness (upright, in right standing with God); There is nothing contrary to truth or perverted (crooked) in them.
9"They are all straightforward to him who understands [with an open and willing mind], And right to those who find knowledge and live by it.
10"Take my instruction rather than [seeking] silver, And take knowledge rather than choicest gold,
11"For wisdom is better than rubies; And all desirable things cannot compare with her.
12"I, [godly] wisdom, reside with prudence [good judgment, moral courage and astute common sense], And I find knowledge and discretion.
13"The [reverent] fear and worshipful awe of the LORD includes the hatred of evil; Pride and arrogance and the evil way, And the perverted mouth, I hate.
14"Counsel is mine and sound wisdom; I am understanding, power and strength are mine.
15"By me kings reign And rulers decide and decree justice.
16"By me princes rule, and nobles, All who judge and govern rightly.
17"I love those who love me; And those who seek me early and diligently will find me.
18"Riches and honor are with me, Enduring wealth and righteousness (right standing with God).
19"My fruit is better than gold, even pure gold, And my yield is better than choicest silver.
20"I, [Wisdom, continuously] walk in the way of righteousness, In the midst of the paths of justice,
21That I may cause those who love me to inherit wealth and true riches, And that I may fill their treasuries.
22"The LORD created and possessed me at the beginning of His way, Before His works of old [were accomplished].
23"From everlasting I was established and ordained, From the beginning, before the earth existed, [I, godly wisdom, existed].
24"When there were no ocean depths I was born, When there were no fountains and springs overflowing with water.
25"Before the mountains were settled, Before the hills, I was born;
26While He had not yet made the earth and the fields, Or the first of the dust of the earth.
27"When He established the heavens, I [Wisdom] was there; When He drew a circle upon the face of the deep,
28When He made firm the skies above, When the fountains and springs of the deep became fixed and strong,
29When He set for the sea its boundary So that the waters would not transgress [the boundaries set by] His command, When He marked out the foundations of the earth—
30Then I was beside Him, as a master craftsman; And I was daily His delight; Rejoicing before Him always,
31Rejoicing in the world, His inhabited earth, And having my delight in the sons of men.
32"Now therefore, O sons, listen to me, For blessed [happy, prosperous, to be admired] are they who keep my ways.
33"Heed (pay attention to) instruction and be wise, And do not ignore or neglect it.
34"Blessed [happy, prosperous, to be admired] is the man who listens to me, Watching daily at my gates, Waiting at my doorposts.
35"For whoever finds me (Wisdom) finds life And obtains favor and grace from the LORD.
36"But he who fails to find me or sins against me injures himself; All those who hate me love and court death."
1 Samuel 20
1David fled from Naioth in Ramah and he came and said to Jonathan, "What have I done? What is my guilt? What is my sin before (against) your father, that he is seeking my life?"
2Jonathan said to him, "Far from it! You shall not die. My father does nothing important or insignificant without telling me. So why would he hide this thing from me? It is not so!"
3But David vowed again, saying "Your father certainly knows that I have found favor in your sight, and he has said, 'Do not let Jonathan know this, or he will be worried.' But truly as the LORD lives and as your soul lives, there is hardly a step between me and death."
4Then Jonathan said to David, "Whatever you say, I will do for you."
5David said to Jonathan, "Behold, tomorrow is the New Moon [observance], and I should sit at the table to eat [the sacrificial meal] with the king; but let me go, so that I may hide myself in the field until the third evening.
6If your father misses me at all, then say, 'David earnestly asked permission from me to go to Bethlehem, his city, because it is the yearly sacrifice there for the entire family.'
7If he says, 'All right,' your servant will be safe; but if he is very angry, then be certain that he has decided on evil.
8Therefore show kindness to your servant, because you have brought your servant into a covenant of the LORD with you. But if there is iniquity (guilt) in me, kill me yourself; for why should you bring me to your father [to be killed]?"
9Jonathan said, "Far be it from [happening to] you! In fact, if I indeed learn that my father has decided to harm you, would I not tell you about it?"
10Then David said to Jonathan, "Who will tell me if your father answers you harshly?"
11Jonathan said to David, "Come, let us go out into the field [to talk]." So they went out to the field.
12Then Jonathan said to David, "The LORD, the God of Israel, is my witness! When I have sounded out my father about this time tomorrow, or the third day, behold, if he has a good feeling toward you, shall I not then send word to you and make it known to you?
13But if it pleases my father to do you harm, may the LORD do so to Jonathan, and more if I do not let you know about it and send you away, so that you may go in safety. And may the LORD be with you as He has been with my father.
14If I am still alive, will you not show me the lovingkindness and faithfulness of the LORD, so that I will not die?
15"You shall never cut off your lovingkindness and faithfulness from my house, not even when the LORD cuts off every one of the enemies of David from the face of the earth."
16So Jonathan made a covenant with the house of David. [ He added,] "May the LORD require it at the hands of David's enemies. [that is, hold them accountable for any harm they inflict on David]."
17Jonathan made David vow again because of his love for him, for Jonathan loved him as himself.
18Then Jonathan said to David, "Tomorrow is the New Moon [festival], and you will be missed because your seat will be empty.
19When you have stayed for three days, you shall go down quickly and come to the place where you hid yourself on that eventful day [when my father tried to kill you], and shall stay by the stone Ezel.
20I will shoot three arrows to the side of it, as though I shot at a target.
21And I will send a boy, saying, 'Go, find the arrows.' If I specifically say to the boy, 'Look, the arrows are on this side of you, get them,' then come [back to my father's table]; for it is safe for you and there is no danger, as the LORD lives.
22But if I say to the boy, 'Look, the arrows are beyond you,' then go, for the LORD has sent you away.
23As for the agreement of which you and I have spoken, behold, the LORD is between you and me forever [making sure that we each keep our word]."
24So David hid in the field; and when the New Moon [festival] came, the king sat down to eat food.
25The king sat on his seat as on previous occasions, on his seat by the wall; then Jonathan stood up, and Abner [his commander] sat down by Saul's side, but David's place was empty.
26Yet Saul did not say anything that day, for he thought, "It is an incident [of some kind] and he is not [ceremonially] clean—surely he is unclean."
27But on the next day, the second day of the new moon, David's place was empty [again]; and Saul said to Jonathan his son, "Why has the son of Jesse not come to the meal, either yesterday or today?"
28Jonathan answered Saul, "David earnestly asked me for permission to go to Bethlehem.
29He said, 'Please let me go because our family is holding a sacrifice in the city, and my brother has commanded me to attend. Now, if I have found favor in your eyes, please let me slip away so that I may see my brothers.' That is why he has not come to the king's table."
30Then Saul's anger burned against Jonathan and he said to him, "You son of a wayward, rebellious woman! Do I not know that you have chosen the son of Jesse [over me] to your own shame, and to the shame of your mother's nakedness?
31For as long as the son of Jesse lives on the earth, neither you [as heir to the throne] nor your kingdom will be established. So now, send [someone] and bring him to me, for he must die."
32Jonathan answered Saul his father, "Why must he be put to death? What has he done?"
33Then Saul hurled his spear at him to strike him down, so Jonathan knew [without any doubt] that his father had decided to put David to death.
34Then Jonathan stood up from the table in the heat of anger, and ate no food on that second day of the new moon (month), for he grieved and worried about David because his father had dishonored him.
35In the morning Jonathan went out to the field for the meeting with David, and a young boy was with him.
36And he said to his boy, "Run, please find the arrows which I am about to shoot." As the boy ran, he shot an arrow past him.
37When the boy came to the place where Jonathan had shot the arrow, Jonathan called to him, "Is the arrow not beyond you?"
38And Jonathan called out after the boy, "Hurry, be quick, do not stay!" So Jonathan's boy picked up the arrow and came back to his master.
39But the boy was not aware of anything; only Jonathan and David knew about the matter.
40Jonathan gave his weapons to his boy and said to him, "Go, take them to the city."
41As soon as the boy was gone, David got up from the south side [beside the mound of stones] and fell on his face to the ground [in submission and respect], and bowed three times. Then they kissed one another and wept together, but David wept more.
42Jonathan told David, "Go in safety, inasmuch as we have sworn to each other in the name of the LORD, saying, 'The LORD shall be between me and you, and between my descendants and yours forever.'" Then he stood and left, while Jonathan went into the city.
Jeremiah 2
1Now the word of the LORD came to me saying,
2"Go and proclaim in the ears of Jerusalem, saying, 'Thus says the LORD, "I remember [earnestly] the lovingkindness and devotion of your youth, Your time of betrothal [like that of a bride during the early years in Egypt and again at Sinai], When you followed Me in the wilderness, Through a land not sown.
3" Israel was holy [something set apart from ordinary purposes, consecrated] to the LORD, The first fruits of His harvest [in which no outsider was allowed to share]. All who ate of it [injuring Israel] became guilty; Evil came on them," says the LORD.'"
4Hear the word of the LORD, O house of Jacob, and all the families of the house of Israel.
5Thus says the LORD, "What injustice or unrighteousness did your fathers find in Me, That they have wandered far from Me And [habitually] walked after emptiness and futility and became empty?
6"They did not say, 'Where is the LORD Who brought us up from the land of Egypt, Who led us through the wilderness, Through a land of deserts and of pits, Through a land of drought and of the deep darkness [of the shadow of death], Through a land that no man passed through And where no man lived?'
7"I brought you into a plentiful land To eat its fruit and [enjoy] its good things. But you came and defiled My land And you made My inheritance repulsive.
8"[Even] the priests did not say, 'Where is the LORD?' And those who deal with the law [given to Moses] did not know Me. The rulers and shepherds also transgressed against Me, And the prophets prophesied by [the authority and in the name of] Baal And walked after [idolatrous] things that did not benefit [them].
9"Therefore I will still contend (struggle) with you [by bringing judgment on you]," says the LORD, "And I will contend with your children's children."
10"For cross over to the coasts of Kittim (Cyprus) [to the west] and see, Send also to Kedar (Arabia) [to the east] and carefully observe and consider And see whether there has been such [a thing] as this!
11"Has a nation [ever] changed gods Even though they were not gods [but merely man-made objects]? But My people have exchanged their Glory (the true God) For that [man-made idol] which does not benefit [them].
12"Be appalled, O heavens, at this; Be shocked and shudder with horror [at the behavior of the people]," says the LORD.
13"For My people have committed two evils: They have abandoned (rejected) Me, The fountain of living water, And they have carved out their own cisterns, Broken cisterns That cannot hold water.
14"Is Israel a servant? Is he a slave by birth? Why has he become a captive and a prey?
15"The young lions have roared at him, They have made their voices heard and roared loudly. And they have made his land a waste; His cities have been destroyed and are burned ruins, without inhabitant.
16"Moreover, the men of Memphis and Tahpanhes [as powerful enemies] Have shaved the crown of your head [to degrade you].
17"Have you not brought this on yourself By abandoning (rejecting) the LORD your God When He led you in the way?
18"Now what are you doing by going to Egypt [in search of an ally], To drink the [muddy] waters of the Nile? Or what are you doing by going to Assyria [in search of an ally], To drink the [muddy] waters of the Euphrates?
19"Your own wickedness will discipline you, And your desertion of the faith will punish you. Know therefore that it is an evil and bitter thing For you to abandon (reject) the LORD your God, And for you to be indifferent to Me and dismiss the [reverent] fear of Me," says the Lord GOD of hosts.
20"For long ago you broke your yoke [in deliberate disobedience] And tore off your bonds [of the law that I gave you]; You said, 'I will not serve and obey You!' For on every high hill And under every green tree You have lain down [in idolatrous worship] like a [compliant] prostitute.
21"Yet I had planted you [O house of Israel as] a choice vine, A completely faithful seed. How then have you turned against Me Into degenerate shoots of a foreign and wild vine [alien to Me]?
22"For though you wash yourself with lye And use much soap, The stain of your guilt is [still] before Me [and you are soiled and dirty]," says the Lord GOD.
23"How can you say, 'I am not defiled, I have not gone after [man-made gods like] the Baals'? Look at your way in the valley; Know [without any doubt] what you have done! You are a swift and restless young [female] camel [in the heat of her passion] running here and there,
24Or [you have the untamed and reckless nature of] a wild donkey accustomed to the wilderness, That sniffs the wind in her passion [for the scent of a mate]. In her mating season who can restrain her? No males seeking her need to weary themselves; In her month they will find her [looking for them].
25"[Cease your mad running after idols to] Keep your feet from becoming bare And your throat from becoming dry; But you said, 'It is hopeless! For I have loved strangers and foreign gods, And I will walk after them.'
26"As the thief is shamed when he is caught, So the house of Israel is shamed— They, their kings, their leaders, Their priests, and their prophets—
27Who say to a tree, 'You are my father,' And to a stone, 'You gave me birth.' For they have turned their backs to Me, And not their faces; But in the time of their trouble they will say, 'Arise [O LORD] and save us.'
28"But where are your gods Which you made for yourself? Let them get up, if they can save you In the time of your trouble! For [as many as] the number of your cities Are your gods, O Judah. [Why do not your many man-made idols run to help you?]
29"Why do you complain and contend with Me? You have all rebelled (transgressed) against Me," says the LORD.
30"In vain I have punished your people [with the consequences of their disobedience]; They received no insight from correction [and refused to change]. Your [own] sword has devoured your prophets Like a destroying lion.
31"O generation [that you are], consider and regard carefully the word of the LORD. Have I been a wilderness to Israel [like a land without food], A land of thick and deep darkness [like a path without light]? Why do My people say, 'We [have broken loose and we] are free to roam [at will]; We will no longer come to You'?
32"Can a virgin forget [to wear] her ornaments, Or a bride her attire [that identifies her as a married woman]? Yet My people have forgotten Me Days without number.
33"How well you prepare your path To seek and obtain [adulterous] love! Even the most wicked of women Have learned [indecent] ways from you.
34"Also on your skirts is found The lifeblood of the innocent poor; You did not find them breaking in [a house]. But in spite of all these things [your disobedience, your love of idolatry, your lack of compassion]—
35Yet you keep saying, 'I am innocent; Surely His anger has turned away from me.' Behold (listen very carefully), I will bring you to judgment and will plead my case against you Because you say, 'I have not sinned.'
36"Why do you go around and wander so much Changing your way? Also, you will be shamed by Egypt As you were shamed by Assyria.
37"From Egypt also you will come away [as captives] With your hands on your head; For the LORD has rejected those in whom you trust (confide), And you will not be successful with them."
Acts 10
1Now at Caesarea [Maritima] there was a man named Cornelius, a centurion of what was known as the Italian Regiment,
2a devout man and one who, along with all his household, feared God. He made many charitable donations to the Jewish people, and prayed to God always.
3About the ninth hour (3:00 p.m.) of the day he clearly saw in a vision an angel of God who had come to him and said, "Cornelius!"
4Cornelius was frightened and stared intently at him and said, "What is it, lord (sir)?" And the angel said to him, "Your prayers and gifts of charity have ascended as a memorial offering before God [an offering made in remembrance of His past blessings].
5Now send men to Joppa and have them call for a man named Simon, who is also called Peter [and invite him here];
6he is staying with Simon the tanner, whose house is by the sea."
7When the angel who was speaking to him had gone, Cornelius called two of his servants and a devout soldier from among his own personal attendants;
8and after explaining everything to them, he sent them to Joppa.
9The next day, as they were on their way and were approaching the city, Peter went up on the roof of the house about the sixth hour (noon) to pray,
10but he became hungry and wanted something to eat. While the meal was being prepared he fell into a trance;
11and he saw the sky opened up, and an object like a great sheet descending, lowered by its four corners to the earth,
12and it contained all kinds of four-footed animals and crawling creatures of the earth and birds of the air.
13A voice came to him, "Get up, Peter, kill and eat!"
14But Peter said, "Not at all, Lord, for I have never eaten anything that is common (unholy) and [ceremonially] unclean."
15And the voice came to him a second time, "What God has cleansed and pronounced clean, no longer consider common (unholy)."
16This happened three times, and then immediately the object was taken up into heaven.
17Now Peter was still perplexed and completely at a loss as to what his vision could mean when the men who had been sent by Cornelius, having asked directions to Simon's house, arrived at the gate.
18And they called out to ask whether Simon, who was also called Peter, was staying there.
19While Peter was thoughtfully considering the vision, the Spirit said to him, "Now listen, three men are looking for you.
20Get up, go downstairs and go with them without hesitating or doubting, because I have sent them Myself."
21Peter went down to the men and said, "I am the one you are looking for. For what reason have you come?"
22They said, "Cornelius, a centurion, an upright and God-fearing man well spoken of by all the Jewish people, was divinely instructed by a holy angel to send for you to come to his house and hear what you have to say."
23So Peter invited them in and gave them lodging [for the night]. The next day Peter got up and left with them, and some of the brothers from Joppa went with him.
24On the following day he [and the others] entered Caesarea. Cornelius was waiting for them, and had called together his relatives and close friends.
25When Peter arrived, Cornelius met him, and fell down at his feet and worshiped him.
26But Peter raised him up, saying, "Stand up; I too am only a man."
27As Peter talked with him, he entered [the house] and found a large group of people assembled.
28He said to them, "You know that it is unlawful for a Jewish man to associate with or befriend a Gentile, or to visit him; and yet God has shown me that I am not to call anyone common or [ceremonially] unclean.
29Therefore when I was sent for, I came without raising an objection. So I ask for what reason have you sent for me?"
30Cornelius said, "Four days ago to this hour, I was praying in my house during the ninth hour (3:00-4:00 p.m.); and a man [dressed] in bright, dazzling clothing suddenly stood before me,
31and he said, 'Cornelius, your prayer has been heard, and your acts of charity have been remembered before God [so that He is about to help you].
32Therefore send word to Joppa and invite Simon, who is also called Peter, to come to you. He is staying at the house of Simon the tanner by the sea.'
33So I sent for you at once, and you have been kind enough to come. Now then, we are all here present before God to listen to everything that you have been instructed by the Lord [to say]."
34Opening his mouth, Peter said: "Most certainly I understand now that God is not one to show partiality [to people as though Gentiles were excluded from God's blessing],
35but in every nation the person who fears God and does what is right [by seeking Him] is acceptable and welcomed by Him.
36You know the message which He sent to the sons of Israel, announcing the good news of peace through Jesus Christ, who is Lord of all—
37you know the things that have taken place throughout Judea, starting in Galilee after the baptism preached by John—
38how God anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Holy Spirit and with great power; and He went around doing good and healing all who were oppressed by the devil, because God was with Him.
39We are [personally] eyewitnesses of everything that He did both in the land of the Jews and in Jerusalem [in particular]. They also put Him to death by hanging Him on a cross;
40God raised Him [to life] on the third day and caused Him to be plainly seen,
41not to all the people, but to witnesses who were chosen and designated beforehand by God, that is, to us who ate and drank together with Him after He rose from the dead.
42He commanded us to preach to the people [both Jew and Gentile], and to solemnly testify that He is the One who has been appointed and ordained by God as Judge of the living and the dead.
43All the prophets testify about Him, that through His name everyone who believes in Him [whoever trusts in and relies on Him, accepting Him as Savior and Messiah] receives forgiveness of sins."
44While Peter was still speaking these words, the Holy Spirit fell on all those who were listening to the message [confirming God's acceptance of Gentiles].
45All the circumcised believers who came with Peter were amazed, because the gift of the Holy Spirit had been poured out even on the Gentiles.
46For they heard them talking in [unknown] tongues (languages) and exalting and magnifying and praising God. Then Peter said,
47"Can anyone refuse water for these people to be baptized, since they have received the Holy Spirit just as we did?"
48And he ordered that they be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ. Then they asked him to stay there for a few days.