Professor Horner’s Reading Plan

Luke 6; Genesis 50; Galatians 5; Revelation 7; Ecclesiastes 8; Psalms 50; Proverbs 19; 1 Samuel 1; Isaiah 50; Acts 22

Luke 6

1On a Sabbath, he passed through the grainfields. His disciples were picking heads of grain, rubbing them in their hands, and eating them.

2But some of the Pharisees said, “Why are you doing what is not lawful on the Sabbath?”

3Jesus answered them, “Haven’t you read what David and those who were with him did when he was hungry — 

4how he entered the house of God and took and ate the bread of the Presence, which is not lawful for any but the priests to eat? He even gave some to those who were with him.”

5Then he told them, “The Son of Man is Lord of the Sabbath.”

6On another Sabbath he entered the synagogue and was teaching. A man was there whose right hand was shriveled.

7The scribes and Pharisees were watching him closely, to see if he would heal on the Sabbath, so that they could find a charge against him.

8But he knew their thoughts and told the man with the shriveled hand, “Get up and stand here.” So he got up and stood there.

9Then Jesus said to them, “I ask you: Is it lawful to do good on the Sabbath or to do evil, to save life or to destroy it?”

10After looking around at them all, he told him, “Stretch out your hand.” He did, and his hand was restored.

11They, however, were filled with rage and started discussing with one another what they might do to Jesus.

12During those days he went out to the mountain to pray and spent all night in prayer to God.

13When daylight came, he summoned his disciples, and he chose twelve of them, whom he also named apostles:

14Simon, whom he also named Peter, and Andrew his brother; James and John; Philip and Bartholomew;

15Matthew and Thomas; James the son of Alphaeus, and Simon called the Zealot;

16Judas the son of James, and Judas Iscariot, who became a traitor.

17After coming down with them, he stood on a level place with a large crowd of his disciples and a great number of people from all Judea and Jerusalem and from the seacoast of Tyre and Sidon.

18They came to hear him and to be healed of their diseases; and those tormented by unclean spirits were made well.

19The whole crowd was trying to touch him, because power was coming out from him and healing them all.

20Then looking up at his disciples, he said: Blessed are you who are poor, because the kingdom of God is yours.

21Blessed are you who are now hungry, because you will be filled. Blessed are you who weep now, because you will laugh.

22Blessed are you when people hate you, when they exclude you, insult you, and slander your name as evil because of the Son of Man.

23“Rejoice in that day and leap for joy. Take note — your reward is great in heaven, for this is the way their ancestors used to treat the prophets.

24But woe to you who are rich, for you have received your comfort.

25Woe to you who are now full, for you will be hungry. Woe to you who are now laughing, for you will mourn and weep.

26Woe to you when all people speak well of you, for this is the way their ancestors used to treat the false prophets.

27“But I say to you who listen: Love your enemies, do what is good to those who hate you,

28bless those who curse you, pray for those who mistreat you.

29If anyone hits you on the cheek, offer the other also. And if anyone takes away your coat, don’t hold back your shirt either.

30Give to everyone who asks you, and from someone who takes your things, don’t ask for them back.

31Just as you want others to do for you, do the same for them.

32If you love those who love you, what credit is that to you? Even sinners love those who love them.

33If you do what is good to those who are good to you, what credit is that to you? Even sinners do that.

34And if you lend to those from whom you expect to receive, what credit is that to you? Even sinners lend to sinners to be repaid in full.

35But love your enemies, do what is good, and lend, expecting nothing in return. Then your reward will be great, and you will be children of the Most High. For he is gracious to the ungrateful and evil.

36Be merciful, just as your Father also is merciful.

37“Do not judge, and you will not be judged. Do not condemn, and you will not be condemned. Forgive, and you will be forgiven.

38Give, and it will be given to you; a good measure — pressed down, shaken together, and running over — will be poured into your lap. For with the measure you use, it will be measured back to you.”

39He also told them a parable: “Can the blind guide the blind? Won’t they both fall into a pit?

40A disciple is not above his teacher, but everyone who is fully trained will be like his teacher.

41“Why do you look at the splinter in your brother’s eye, but don’t notice the beam of wood in your own eye?

42Or how can you say to your brother, ‘Brother, let me take out the splinter that is in your eye,’ when you yourself don’t see the beam of wood in your eye? Hypocrite! First take the beam of wood out of your eye, and then you will see clearly to take out the splinter in your brother’s eye.

43“A good tree doesn’t produce bad fruit; on the other hand, a bad tree doesn’t produce good fruit.

44For each tree is known by its own fruit. Figs aren’t gathered from thornbushes, or grapes picked from a bramble bush.

45A good person produces good out of the good stored up in his heart. An evil person produces evil out of the evil stored up in his heart, for his mouth speaks from the overflow of the heart.

46“Why do you call me ‘Lord, Lord,’ and don’t do the things I say?

47I will show you what someone is like who comes to me, hears my words, and acts on them:

48He is like a man building a house, who dug deep and laid the foundation on the rock. When the flood came, the river crashed against that house and couldn’t shake it, because it was well built.

49But the one who hears and does not act is like a man who built a house on the ground without a foundation. The river crashed against it, and immediately it collapsed. And the destruction of that house was great.”

Genesis 50

1Then Joseph, leaning over his father’s face, wept and kissed him.

2He commanded his servants who were physicians to embalm his father. So they embalmed Israel.

3They took forty days to complete this, for embalming takes that long, and the Egyptians mourned for him seventy days.

4When the days of mourning were over, Joseph said to Pharaoh’s household, “If I have found favor with you, please tell Pharaoh that

5my father made me take an oath, saying, ‘I am about to die. You must bury me there in the tomb that I made for myself in the land of Canaan.’ Now let me go and bury my father. Then I will return.”

6So Pharaoh said, “Go and bury your father in keeping with your oath.”

7Then Joseph went to bury his father, and all Pharaoh’s servants, the elders of his household, and all the elders of the land of Egypt went with him,

8along with all Joseph’s family, his brothers, and his father’s family. Only their dependents, their flocks, and their herds were left in the land of Goshen.

9Horses and chariots went up with him; it was a very impressive procession.

10When they reached the threshing floor of Atad, which is across the Jordan, they lamented and wept loudly, and Joseph mourned seven days for his father.

11When the Canaanite inhabitants of the land saw the mourning at the threshing floor of Atad, they said, “This is a solemn mourning on the part of the Egyptians.” Therefore the place is named Abel-mizraim. It is across the Jordan.

12So Jacob’s sons did for him what he had commanded them.

13They carried him to the land of Canaan and buried him in the cave at Machpelah in the field near Mamre, which Abraham had purchased as burial property from Ephron the Hethite.

14After Joseph buried his father, he returned to Egypt with his brothers and all who had gone with him to bury his father.

15When Joseph’s brothers saw that their father was dead, they said to one another, “If Joseph is holding a grudge against us, he will certainly repay us for all the suffering we caused him.”

16So they sent this message to Joseph, “Before he died your father gave a command:

17‘Say this to Joseph: Please forgive your brothers’ transgression and their sin — the suffering they caused you.’ Therefore, please forgive the transgression of the servants of the God of your father.” Joseph wept when their message came to him.

18His brothers also came to him, bowed down before him, and said, “We are your slaves!”

19But Joseph said to them, “Don’t be afraid. Am I in the place of God?

20You planned evil against me; God planned it for good to bring about the present result — the survival of many people.

21Therefore don’t be afraid. I will take care of you and your children.” And he comforted them and spoke kindly to them.

22Joseph and his father’s family remained in Egypt. Joseph lived 110 years.

23He saw Ephraim’s sons to the third generation; the sons of Manasseh’s son Machir were recognized by Joseph.

24Joseph said to his brothers, “I am about to die, but God will certainly come to your aid and bring you up from this land to the land he swore to give to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.”

25So Joseph made the sons of Israel take an oath: “When God comes to your aid, you are to carry my bones up from here.”

26Joseph died at the age of 110. They embalmed him and placed him in a coffin in Egypt.

Galatians 5

1For freedom, Christ set us free. Stand firm then and don’t submit again to a yoke of slavery.

2Take note! I, Paul, am telling you that if you get yourselves circumcised, Christ will not benefit you at all.

3Again I testify to every man who gets himself circumcised that he is obligated to do the entire law.

4You who are trying to be justified by the law are alienated from Christ; you have fallen from grace.

5For we eagerly await through the Spirit, by faith, the hope of righteousness.

6For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision nor uncircumcision accomplishes anything; what matters is faith working through love.

7You were running well. Who prevented you from being persuaded regarding the truth?

8This persuasion does not come from the one who calls you.

9A little leaven leavens the whole batch of dough.

10I myself am persuaded in the Lord you will not accept any other view. But whoever it is that is confusing you will pay the penalty.

11Now brothers and sisters, if I still preach circumcision, why am I still persecuted? In that case the offense of the cross has been abolished.

12I wish those who are disturbing you might also let themselves be mutilated!

13For you were called to be free, brothers and sisters; only don’t use this freedom as an opportunity for the flesh, but serve one another through love.

14For the whole law is fulfilled in one statement: Love your neighbor as yourself.

15But if you bite and devour one another, watch out, or you will be consumed by one another.

16I say then, walk by the Spirit and you will certainly not carry out the desire of the flesh.

17For the flesh desires what is against the Spirit, and the Spirit desires what is against the flesh; these are opposed to each other, so that you don’t do what you want.

18But if you are led by the Spirit, you are not under the law.

19Now the works of the flesh are obvious: sexual immorality, moral impurity, promiscuity,

20idolatry, sorcery, hatreds, strife, jealousy, outbursts of anger, selfish ambitions, dissensions, factions,

21envy, drunkenness, carousing, and anything similar. I am warning you about these things — as I warned you before — that those who practice such things will not inherit the kingdom of God.

22But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness,

23gentleness, and self-control. The law is not against such things.

24Now those who belong to Christ Jesus have crucified the flesh with its passions and desires.

25If we live by the Spirit, let us also keep in step with the Spirit.

26Let us not become conceited, provoking one another, envying one another.

Revelation 7

1After this I saw four angels standing at the four corners of the earth, restraining the four winds of the earth so that no wind could blow on the earth or on the sea or on any tree.

2Then I saw another angel rising up from the east, who had the seal of the living God. He cried out in a loud voice to the four angels who were allowed to harm the earth and the sea:

3“Don’t harm the earth or the sea or the trees until we seal the servants of our God on their foreheads.”

4And I heard the number of the sealed: 144,000 sealed from every tribe of the Israelites:

512,000 sealed from the tribe of Judah, 12,000 from the tribe of Reuben, 12,000 from the tribe of Gad,

612,000 from the tribe of Asher, 12,000 from the tribe of Naphtali, 12,000 from the tribe of Manasseh,

712,000 from the tribe of Simeon, 12,000 from the tribe of Levi, 12,000 from the tribe of Issachar,

812,000 from the tribe of Zebulun, 12,000 from the tribe of Joseph, 12,000 sealed from the tribe of Benjamin.

9After this I looked, and there was a vast multitude from every nation, tribe, people, and language, which no one could number, standing before the throne and before the Lamb. They were clothed in white robes with palm branches in their hands.

10And they cried out in a loud voice: Salvation belongs to our God, who is seated on the throne, and to the Lamb!

11All the angels stood around the throne, and along with the elders and the four living creatures they fell facedown before the throne and worshiped God,

12saying, Amen! Blessing and glory and wisdom and thanksgiving and honor and power and strength be to our God forever and ever. Amen.

13Then one of the elders asked me, “Who are these people in white robes, and where did they come from?”

14I said to him, “Sir, you know.” Then he told me: These are the ones coming out of the great tribulation. They washed their robes and made them white in the blood of the Lamb.

15For this reason they are before the throne of God, and they serve him day and night in his temple. The one seated on the throne will shelter them:

16They will no longer hunger; they will no longer thirst; the sun will no longer strike them, nor will any scorching heat.

17For the Lamb who is at the center of the throne will shepherd them; he will guide them to springs of the waters of life, and God will wipe away every tear from their eyes.

Ecclesiastes 8

1Who is like the wise person, and who knows the interpretation of a matter? A person’s wisdom brightens his face, and the sternness of his face is changed.

2Keep the king’s command because of your oath made before God.

3Do not be in a hurry; leave his presence, and don’t persist in a bad cause, since he will do whatever he wants.

4For the king’s word is authoritative, and who can say to him, “What are you doing?”

5The one who keeps a command will not experience anything harmful, and a wise heart knows the right time and procedure.

6For every activity there is a right time and procedure, even though a person’s troubles are heavy on him.

7Yet no one knows what will happen because who can tell him what will happen?

8No one has authority over the wind to restrain it, and there is no authority over the day of death; no one is discharged during battle, and wickedness will not allow those who practice it to escape.

9All this I have seen, applying my mind to all the work that is done under the sun, at a time when one person has authority over another to his harm.

10In such circumstances, I saw the wicked buried. They came and went from the holy place, and they were praised in the city where they did those things. This too is futile.

11Because the sentence against an evil act is not carried out quickly, the heart of people is filled with the desire to commit evil.

12Although a sinner does evil a hundred times and prolongs his life, I also know that it will go well with God-fearing people, for they are reverent before him.

13However, it will not go well with the wicked, and they will not lengthen their days like a shadow, for they are not reverent before God.

14There is a futility that is done on the earth: there are righteous people who get what the actions of the wicked deserve, and there are wicked people who get what the actions of the righteous deserve. I say that this too is futile.

15So I commended enjoyment because there is nothing better for a person under the sun than to eat, drink, and enjoy himself, for this will accompany him in his labor during the days of his life that God gives him under the sun.

16When I applied my mind to know wisdom and to observe the activity that is done on the earth (even though one’s eyes do not close in sleep day or night),

17I observed all the work of God and concluded that a person is unable to discover the work that is done under the sun. Even though a person labors hard to explore it, he cannot find it; even if a wise person claims to know it, he is unable to discover it.

Psalms 50

1A psalm of Asaph. [1] The Mighty One, God, the LORD, speaks; he summons the earth from the rising of the sun to its setting.

2From Zion, the perfection of beauty, God appears in radiance.

3Our God is coming; he will not be silent! Devouring fire precedes him, and a storm rages around him.

4On high, he summons heaven and earth in order to judge his people:

5“Gather my faithful ones to me, those who made a covenant with me by sacrifice.”

6The heavens proclaim his righteousness, for God is the Judge. Selah

7“Listen, my people, and I will speak; I will testify against you, Israel. I am God, your God.

8I do not rebuke you for your sacrifices or for your burnt offerings, which are continually before me.

9I will not take a bull from your household or male goats from your pens,

10for every animal of the forest is mine, the cattle on a thousand hills.

11I know every bird of the mountains, and the creatures of the field are mine.

12If I were hungry, I would not tell you, for the world and everything in it is mine.

13Do I eat the flesh of bulls or drink the blood of goats?

14Sacrifice a thank offering to God, and pay your vows to the Most High.

15Call on me in a day of trouble; I will rescue you, and you will honor me.”

16But God says to the wicked: “What right do you have to recite my statutes and to take my covenant on your lips?

17You hate instruction and fling my words behind you.

18When you see a thief, you make friends with him, and you associate with adulterers.

19You unleash your mouth for evil and harness your tongue for deceit.

20You sit, maligning your brother, slandering your mother’s son.

21You have done these things, and I kept silent; you thought I was just like you. But I will rebuke you and lay out the case before you.

22“Understand this, you who forget God, or I will tear you apart, and there will be no one to rescue you.

23Whoever sacrifices a thank offering honors me, and whoever orders his conduct, I will show him the salvation of God.”

Proverbs 19

1Better a poor person who lives with integrity than someone who has deceitful lips and is a fool.

2Even zeal is not good without knowledge, and the one who acts hastily sins.

3A person’s own foolishness leads him astray, yet his heart rages against the LORD.

4Wealth attracts many friends, but a poor person is separated from his friend.

5A false witness will not go unpunished, and one who utters lies will not escape.

6Many seek a ruler’s favor, and everyone is a friend of one who gives gifts.

7All the brothers of a poor person hate him; how much more do his friends keep their distance from him! He may pursue them with words, but they are not there.

8The one who acquires good sense loves himself; one who safeguards understanding finds success.

9A false witness will not go unpunished, and one who utters lies perishes.

10Luxury is not appropriate for a fool —  how much less for a slave to rule over princes!

11A person’s insight gives him patience, and his virtue is to overlook an offense.

12A king’s rage is like the roaring of a lion, but his favor is like dew on the grass.

13A foolish son is his father’s ruin, and a wife’s nagging is an endless dripping.

14A house and wealth are inherited from fathers, but a prudent wife is from the LORD.

15Laziness induces deep sleep, and a lazy person will go hungry.

16The one who keeps commands preserves himself; one who disregards his ways will die.

17Kindness to the poor is a loan to the LORD, and he will give a reward to the lender.

18Discipline your son while there is hope; don’t set your heart on being the cause of his death.

19A person with intense anger bears the penalty; if you rescue him, you’ll have to do it again.

20Listen to counsel and receive instruction so that you may be wise later in life.

21Many plans are in a person’s heart, but the LORD’s decree will prevail.

22What is desirable in a person is his fidelity; better to be a poor person than a liar.

23The fear of the LORD leads to life; one will sleep at night without danger.

24The slacker buries his hand in the bowl; he doesn’t even bring it back to his mouth!

25Strike a mocker, and the inexperienced learn a lesson; rebuke the discerning, and he gains knowledge.

26The one who plunders his father and evicts his mother is a disgraceful and shameful son.

27If you stop listening to correction, my son, you will stray from the words of knowledge.

28A worthless witness mocks justice, and a wicked mouth swallows iniquity.

29Judgments are prepared for mockers, and beatings for the backs of fools.

1 Samuel 1

1There was a man from Ramathaim-zophim in the hill country of Ephraim. His name was Elkanah son of Jeroham, son of Elihu, son of Tohu, son of Zuph, an Ephraimite.

2He had two wives, the first named Hannah and the second Peninnah. Peninnah had children, but Hannah was childless.

3This man would go up from his town every year to worship and to sacrifice to the LORD of Armies at Shiloh, where Eli’s two sons, Hophni and Phinehas, were the LORD’s priests.

4Whenever Elkanah offered a sacrifice, he always gave portions of the meat to his wife Peninnah and to each of her sons and daughters.

5But he gave a double portion to Hannah, for he loved her even though the LORD had kept her from conceiving.

6Her rival would taunt her severely just to provoke her, because the LORD had kept Hannah from conceiving.

7Year after year, when she went up to the LORD’s house, her rival taunted her in this way. Hannah would weep and would not eat.

8“Hannah, why are you crying?” her husband Elkanah would ask. “Why won’t you eat? Why are you troubled? Am I not better to you than ten sons?”

9On one occasion, Hannah got up after they ate and drank at Shiloh. The priest Eli was sitting on a chair by the doorpost of the LORD’s temple.

10Deeply hurt, Hannah prayed to the LORD and wept with many tears.

11Making a vow, she pleaded, “LORD of Armies, if you will take notice of your servant’s affliction, remember and not forget me, and give your servant a son, I will give him to the LORD all the days of his life, and his hair will never be cut.”

12While she continued praying in the LORD’s presence, Eli watched her mouth.

13Hannah was praying silently, and though her lips were moving, her voice could not be heard. Eli thought she was drunk

14and said to her, “How long are you going to be drunk? Get rid of your wine!”

15“No, my lord,” Hannah replied. “I am a woman with a broken heart. I haven’t had any wine or beer; I’ve been pouring out my heart before the LORD.

16Don’t think of me as a wicked woman; I’ve been praying from the depth of my anguish and resentment.”

17Eli responded, “Go in peace, and may the God of Israel grant the request you’ve made of him.”

18“May your servant find favor with you,” she replied. Then Hannah went on her way; she ate and no longer looked despondent.

19The next morning Elkanah and Hannah got up early to worship before the LORD. Afterward, they returned home to Ramah. Then Elkanah was intimate with his wife Hannah, and the LORD remembered her.

20After some time, Hannah conceived and gave birth to a son. She named him Samuel, because she said, “I requested him from the LORD.”

21When Elkanah and all his household went up to make the annual sacrifice and his vow offering to the LORD,

22Hannah did not go and explained to her husband, “After the child is weaned, I’ll take him to appear in the LORD’s presence and to stay there permanently.”

23Her husband Elkanah replied, “Do what you think is best, and stay here until you’ve weaned him. May the LORD confirm your word.” So Hannah stayed there and nursed her son until she weaned him.

24When she had weaned him, she took him with her to Shiloh, as well as a three-year-old bull, half a bushel of flour, and a clay jar of wine. Though the boy was still young, she took him to the LORD’s house at Shiloh.

25Then they slaughtered the bull and brought the boy to Eli.

26“Please, my lord,” she said, “as surely as you live, my lord, I am the woman who stood here beside you praying to the LORD.

27I prayed for this boy, and since the LORD gave me what I asked him for,

28I now give the boy to the LORD. For as long as he lives, he is given to the LORD.” Then he worshiped the LORD there.

Isaiah 50

1This is what the LORD says: Where is your mother’s divorce certificate that I used to send her away? Or to which of my creditors did I sell you? Look, you were sold for your iniquities, and your mother was sent away because of your transgressions.

2Why was no one there when I came? Why was there no one to answer when I called? Is my arm too weak to redeem? Or do I have no power to rescue? Look, I dry up the sea by my rebuke; I turn the rivers into a wilderness; their fish rot because of lack of water and die of thirst.

3I dress the heavens in black and make sackcloth their clothing.

4The Lord GOD has given me the tongue of those who are instructed to know how to sustain the weary with a word. He awakens me each morning; he awakens my ear to listen like those being instructed.

5The Lord GOD has opened my ear, and I was not rebellious; I did not turn back.

6I gave my back to those who beat me, and my cheeks to those who tore out my beard. I did not hide my face from scorn and spitting.

7The Lord GOD will help me; therefore I have not been humiliated; therefore I have set my face like flint, and I know I will not be put to shame.

8The one who vindicates me is near; who will contend with me? Let us confront each other. Who has a case against me? Let him come near me!

9In truth, the Lord GOD will help me; who will condemn me? Indeed, all of them will wear out like a garment; a moth will devour them.

10Who among you fears the LORD and listens to his servant? Who among you walks in darkness, and has no light? Let him trust in the name of the LORD; let him lean on his God.

11Look, all you who kindle a fire, who encircle yourselves with torches; walk in the light of your fire and of the torches you have lit! This is what you’ll get from my hand: you will lie down in a place of torment.

Acts 22

1“Brothers and fathers, listen now to my defense before you.”

2When they heard that he was addressing them in Aramaic, they became even quieter.

3He continued, “I am a Jew, born in Tarsus of Cilicia but brought up in this city, educated at the feet of Gamaliel according to the law of our ancestors. I was zealous for God, just as all of you are today.

4I persecuted this Way to the death, arresting and putting both men and women in jail,

5as both the high priest and the whole council of elders can testify about me. After I received letters from them to the brothers, I traveled to Damascus to arrest those who were there and bring them to Jerusalem to be punished.

6“As I was traveling and approaching Damascus, about noon an intense light from heaven suddenly flashed around me.

7I fell to the ground and heard a voice saying to me, ‘Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting me?’

8“I answered, ‘Who are you, Lord?’ “He said to me, ‘I am Jesus of Nazareth, the one you are persecuting.’

9Now those who were with me saw the light, but they did not hear the voice of the one who was speaking to me.

10“I said, ‘What should I do, Lord?’ “The Lord told me, ‘Get up and go into Damascus, and there you will be told everything that you have been assigned to do.’

11“Since I couldn’t see because of the brightness of the light, I was led by the hand by those who were with me, and went into Damascus.

12Someone named Ananias, a devout man according to the law, who had a good reputation with all the Jews living there,

13came and stood by me and said, ‘Brother Saul, regain your sight.’ And in that very hour I looked up and saw him.

14And he said, ‘The God of our ancestors has appointed you to know his will, to see the Righteous One, and to hear the words from his mouth,

15since you will be a witness for him to all people of what you have seen and heard.

16And now, why are you delaying? Get up and be baptized, and wash away your sins, calling on his name.’

17“After I returned to Jerusalem and was praying in the temple, I fell into a trance

18and saw him telling me, ‘Hurry and get out of Jerusalem quickly, because they will not accept your testimony about me.’

19“But I said, ‘Lord, they know that in synagogue after synagogue I had those who believed in you imprisoned and beaten.

20And when the blood of your witness Stephen was being shed, I stood there giving approval and guarding the clothes of those who killed him.’

21“He said to me, ‘Go, because I will send you far away to the Gentiles.’  ”

22They listened to him up to this point. Then they raised their voices, shouting, “Wipe this man off the face of the earth! He should not be allowed to live!”

23As they were yelling and flinging aside their garments and throwing dust into the air,

24the commander ordered him to be brought into the barracks, directing that he be interrogated with the scourge to discover the reason they were shouting against him like this.

25As they stretched him out for the lash, Paul said to the centurion standing by, “Is it legal for you to scourge a man who is a Roman citizen and is uncondemned?”

26When the centurion heard this, he went and reported to the commander, saying, “What are you going to do? For this man is a Roman citizen.”

27The commander came and said to him, “Tell me, are you a Roman citizen?” “Yes,” he said.

28The commander replied, “I bought this citizenship for a large amount of money.” “But I was born a citizen,” Paul said.

29So those who were about to examine him withdrew from him immediately. The commander too was alarmed when he realized Paul was a Roman citizen and he had bound him.

30The next day, since he wanted to find out exactly why Paul was being accused by the Jews, he released him and instructed the chief priests and all the Sanhedrin to convene. He brought Paul down and placed him before them.