Bold, Boldness, Boldly

New Testament

Vine's Expository Dictionary of Biblical Words

Definition

A-1tharreoVerbG2292

a later form of tharseo (see CHEER, COMFORT), is connected with thero, "to be warm" (warmth of temperament being associated with confidence); hence, "to be confident, bold, courageous;" RV, invariably, "to be of good courage;" 2Co 5:6, 2Co 5:8 (AV, "to be confident"); 2Co 7:16 (AV, "to have confidence"); 2Co 1:10-2 (AV, "to be bold"); Heb 13:6, AV, "boldly;" RV, "with good courage" (lit., "being courageous"). See COURAGE.

A-2parrhesiazomaiVerbG3955

"to speak boldly, or freely," primarily had reference to speech (see B, below), but acquired the meaning of "being bold, or waxing bold," 1Th 2:2; in Act 13:46, RV, "spake out boldly" (the aorist participle here signifies "waxing bold"); Act 9:27, Act 9:29, "preached boldly (see also Act 18:26, Act 19:8); in Act 26:26, "speak freely." See FREELY.

A-3tolmaoVerbG5111

signifies "to dare to do, or to bear, something terrible or difficult;" hence, "to be bold, to bear onself boldly, deal boldly;" it is translated "be bold" in 2Co 10:2, as contrasted with tharreo in verse 2Co 10:1, and the first line of verse 2, "shew courage" (see No. 1, above); in 2Co 10:12, RV, "are not bold to," for AV, "dare not make ourselves of." Tharreo denotes confidence in one's own powers, and has reference to character; tolmao denotes boldness in undertaking and has reference to manifestation (Thayer). See COURAGE, DARE.

A-4apotolmaoVerbG662

apo (intensive), with No. 3, means "to be very bold, to speak out boldly," and is used in Rom 10:20.

B-1parrhesiaNounG3954

from pas, "all," rhesis, "speech" (see A, No. 2), denotes (a), primarily, "freedom of speech, unreservedness of utterance," Act 4:29, Act 4:31, 2Co 3:12, 2Co 7:4, Phm 1:8; or "to speak without ambiguity, plainly," Joh 10:24; or "without figures of speech," Joh 16:25; (b) "the absence of fear in speaking boldly; hence, confidence, cheerful courage, boldness, without any connection necessarily with speech;" the RV has "boldness" in the following; Act 4:13, Eph 3:12, 1Ti 3:13, Heb 3:6, Heb 4:16, Heb 10:19, Heb 10:35, 1Jo 2:28, 1Jo 3:21, 1Jo 4:17, 1Jo 5:14; (c) the deportment by which one becomes conspicuous, Joh 7:4, Joh 11:54, acts openly, or secures publicity, Col 2:15. See CONFIDENCE, OPENLY, PLAINNESS.

C-1tolmeroterosAdverbG5112

the comparative degree of tolmeros, means "the more boldly," Rom 15:15; in some texts, tolmeroteron. Cp. A, No. 3. Cp. tolmetes, "presumptuous," RV, "daring," 2Pe 2:10.